01. 建立代码仓库(专门用于团队开发的代码仓库)
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切换目录
$ cd /Users/Desktop/git演练/公司/weibo
建立空白代码库(专门用于团队开发)
$ git init --bare
02. 项目经理准备项目(前奏)
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切换目录
$ cd /Users/Desktop/git演练/经理
"克隆"代码库到本地
$ git clone /Users/Desktop/git演练/公司/weibo/
个人信息配置(因为要演示一台机器上的多人协作，日常开发可以忽略)
$ git config user.name manager
$ git config user.email manager@163.com
$ touch .gitignore
.gitignore可以指定哪些文件不纳入版本库的管理
参考网址：https://github.com/github/gitignore
命令行中进入与.git同级的目录
$ cd /Users/Desktop/git演练/经理/weibo
将以下命令一次性粘贴到命令行中
# Xcode
#
# gitignore contributors: remember to update Global/Xcode.gitignore, Objective-C.gitignore & Swift.gitignore
## User settings
xcuserdata/
## compatibility with Xcode 8 and earlier (ignoring not required starting Xcode 9)
*.xcscmblueprint
*.xccheckout
## compatibility with Xcode 3 and earlier (ignoring not required starting Xcode 4)
build/
DerivedData/
*.moved-aside
*.pbxuser
!default.pbxuser
*.mode1v3
!default.mode1v3
*.mode2v3
!default.mode2v3
*.perspectivev3
!default.perspectivev3
## Obj-C/Swift specific
*.hmap
## App packaging
*.ipa
*.dSYM.zip
*.dSYM
# CocoaPods
#
# We recommend against adding the Pods directory to your .gitignore. However
# you should judge for yourself, the pros and cons are mentioned at:
# https://guides.cocoapods.org/using/using-cocoapods.html#should-i-check-the-pods-directory-into-source-control
#
# Pods/
#
# Add this line if you want to avoid checking in source code from the Xcode workspace
# *.xcworkspace
# Carthage
#
# Add this line if you want to avoid checking in source code from Carthage dependencies.
# Carthage/Checkouts
Carthage/Build/
# fastlane
#
# It is recommended to not store the screenshots in the git repo.
# Instead, use fastlane to re-generate the screenshots whenever they are needed.
# For more information about the recommended setup visit:
# https://docs.fastlane.tools/best-practices/source-control/#source-control
fastlane/report.xml
fastlane/Preview.html
fastlane/screenshots/**/*.png
fastlane/test_output
# Code Injection
#
# After new code Injection tools there's a generated folder /iOSInjectionProject
# https://github.com/johnno1962/injectionforxcode
iOSInjectionProject/
将.gitignore添加到代码库
$ git add .gitignore
03. 创建项目
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提交同时"push"到远程代码仓库
04. 新人加入
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1.上传代码
$ git push
2.拉取代码
$ git pull
05. 分布式的代码库 - 仅供参考
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