2022年高考英语书面表达高级句型实操翻译练习（1-20）

1.听到他竞赛获得一等奖的消息,我们又高兴又激动。

2.能代表我校学生在这里发言,我感到非常荣幸。

3. 不知道该如何跟同学们相处,她感到有些迷茫。

4.这个小男孩儿懂得很多,我们对此感到惊讶。

5. 老师的一席话深深地打动了我,我决心更加努力地学习英语。

6. 会议大约持续了三个小时。

7. 公园是公众娱乐休闲的地方。

8. 他瞥了一眼地图,然后告诉我们,往前再走不到20英里就是一个村庄。

9.我们在一个窗子朝西的教室里学习。

10. 夜晚,同学们到达了这个小村庄。

11.我们盼望的春节马上就要到了。

12. 一听到那个令人兴奋的消息,她就大笑起来。

13. 直到失去所有的财产,他才意识到被骗了。

14. 农历正月初一是春节。

15.一流的设计,漂亮的绿化,现代的建筑给参观者留下了深刻的印象。

16. 万一计划失败,我们将采取其他的措施来解决这个问题。

17. 我们怎么能克服这些困难呢?

18. 当今，社会上似乎有种共识，那就是上大学是成功的唯一通道。

19. 他正在努力实现他的目标。

20. 演讲过程中,他不时地参阅发言稿。

NO.1-20

答案

1.①Word comes that he won first prize in the competition, making us delighted and excited.

②On hearing the news that he finished in first place in the competition, we all feel delighted and excited.

2.①It is a great honor to give a speech here, as a representative of all the students of our school.

②I am honored to be on behalf of all the students of our school to address/make a speech here.

③I feel honored to deliver a speech here on behalf of all the students of our school.

3. ①Not knowing how to get on with her classmates, she felt as if she were at sea.

②She felt somehow/ sort of at a loss, wondering how to get on with her classmates.

③She didn’t know how to get along with her classmates, feeling kind of confused.

4.①So many things does the little boy know that we feel surprised.  (so...that句型、倒装句)

②It is that the little boy knows so many things that surprises us.  (强调句型)

③What surprises us most is that the little boy knows so many things.  (主语从句+表语从句)

④Much to our surprise, the little boy knows so many things.(运用插入语或固定短语)

5. ①Deeply touched/ moved by what the teacher said, I’m determined to learn English harder.      

②What the teacher said left me affected, so I was determined to make more efforts to study English.        

③It was the teacher’s moving words that made me determined to concentrate more on my English study.

6.①The meeting took / lasted approximately/ roughly three hours.

②The meeting ended/came to an end about three hours later.

③It took three hours or so/ more or less to cover the meeting.

7. ①A park is a place where people rest and relax.

② A park is a public place for relaxation/amusement.

8.①He glanced at the map, telling us that there would be a village merely twenty miles away.    

②Having glanced at the map, he informed us that the next village was within twenty miles./ less than//no more than twenty miles ahead (of us ).

9.We study in a classroom, whose windows/the windows of which face west.（定语从句）

We study in a classroom, the windows facing west（独立主格结构）

10. ①It was in the evening that the students got to/reached/arrived at the small village. (强调句)

百变魔句英汉互译:坚持是一种信仰，专注是一种态度！

②It was evening when the students arrived at the small village.（定语从句）

③Not until (it was)evening did the students get to the small village. (倒装句)

④Evening had already fallen when the students found their way to the small village.

11.①The Spring Festival that we look forward to is drawing near / approaching.

②Around the corner is the Spring Festival that we are longing for/dying for.

12. ①As soon as she heard the exciting news, she began to laugh.

②On hearing the exciting news, she burst into laughter.

③The moment/instant she heard the exciting news, she began to laugh.

④Immediately/Directly she heard the exciting news, she burst into laughter.

⑤Hardly/Rarely had she heard the exciting news when she burst into laughter.

=No sooner had she heard the exciting news than she burst out laughing.

13. ①Not until he had lost all his wealth did he wake up to the fact that he was cheated.

②It was not until he had lost all his possessions that he realized he was taken in.

③Only after he had got all his properties lost did he become aware of being cheated.

14. ①The Spring Festival falls on / occurs on the first day of the first month ofthe lunar year.

②People celebrate the Spring Festival on the first day of the first month of the lunar year.

15.①The visitors were deeply impressed by the first-class design, as well as the beautiful trees and grass and modern buildings there.      

②The first-class design as well as the beautiful trees and grass and modern buildings left a deep impression on the visitors.

16. ①If the plan were to/ should fail, other measures would be taken to deal with the problem.     

②Should the plan fail, we would take/ adopt other steps to solve/  settle the problem.

17. ①How is it that we get rid of the difficulties?

②What measures/steps should we take to overcome the difficulties?

③What is it that we should do to get over / smooth away the difficulties?

18. There seems to be a consensus in society that going to university is the only access to success.

19. ①He is making every effort / sparing no effort to achieve his goal/ realize his aim.

②He is doing what he could / as much as he could to make his goal come true.

20. ①While making his speech, he occasionally referred to /turned to his speech draft.

②During the process of his speech, he consulted his script /manuscript now and then.

21. 如果明天下雨,我们该怎么办呢?

22. 非常偶然的是,我在书店里遇到了我的一个大学同学,我们已经有五年没有见面了。

23. 海洋的味道,让我想起了童年。    

24. 放学的时候,我顺便拜访了乔治。

25. 父母应该尽力帮助孩子改掉上网玩游戏的坏习惯。 

26. 我的车子坏了。

27. 我们如何能用更多的方法处理这个问题呢?

28. 我们最好利用这次机会来提高我们的口语水平。

29. 他现在正处于困境,我们必须帮他渡过难关。

30. 有许多方法能解决这个问题,但是我们还是不能断定哪一种是最合适的。

31. 他似乎是一个难以接近的人,但是当别人遇到困难的时候,他总是很愿意帮助别人。

32. 对很多人来说,掌握一门外语不是一件容易的事。

33. 很显然,他已经意识到了有危险。  

34. 尽管她努力控制,声音还是颤抖。

35. 幸运的是,在当地群众的帮助下,他在这次交通事故中幸存了下来。

36. 她的病情不是很严重,很快就好起来了。

37. 由于天气恶劣,所有航班被取消。

38. 由于没有公共汽车,我们只好步行回家。 

39. 什么导致了火灾对警察来说是个谜。

40. 据说,医疗的疏忽导致了她的死亡。

21-40 答案

21. ①Assuming/ Providing / Provided / Supposing/ Suppose/ Assume it rains tomorrow, what should we do?          

②What if it rains tomorrow?

22. ①I happened to meet/ It happened that I met one of my college mates in a bookshop.

②Rather by accident /Quite by chance, in a bookstore I came across / ran into one of my schoolmates in college, whom I had never met with for 5 years.

23. ①The smell of the sea called up/brought back /reminded me of memories of my childhood.

②Memories of my childhood were brought back by the smell of the sea.

③The memories of my childhood flooded back to my mind when I smelt the smell of the sea.

24. ①I dropped in at /called at the George’s on my way home from school.

②I dropped in on / called on George on my way home from school.

25. Parents should do as much as they can/ do whatever they can / try any possible means / make every effort to help children get rid of/ cure them of their bad habit of playing computer games.

26. My car is out of order/ doesn’t work / has broken down..

27. ①What can we do with the problem with more methods / in more ways/ by more means?

②How can we deal with/cope with /handle/ solve /settle the problem by more methods?

28. We had better / might as well take (full)advantage of / make (full/good)use of / make the most/best of the opportunity to improve our spoken English.

29. ①We must help him out of the trouble he is suffering.

②He is faced with many difficulties. It is necessary/essential/a must that we (should) help him pull through.

30. ①While there are many ways of solving the problem, which one is the most suitable still remains to be decided.

②We can not decide which is the most proper method among those that can be employed to settle the problem.

③There is many a method/more than one method that can be used to deal with the matter. However, it still needs to be seen which is ideal.

31.①It seems that he is a person difficult to approach, but he is more than willing to help them out when others meet difficulties.

②Although he is seemingly unapproachable, he always gives a hand with great pleasure when others are faced with trouble.

③Though seemingly not easy to approach, he always willingly comes to their assistance/aid when seeing others in trouble.

32. ①For many people, to master a foreign language is not an easy thing.

②Many people find it a tough task to be fluent in a foreign language.

③It takes many people great efforts to have a good command of a foreign language.

33.①Apparently, he has been conscious of the danger.

②It is obvious / apparent /evident that he has realized /been aware of the danger.

34. ①Her voice was shaking /trembling, despite/ in spite of all her efforts to control it.       

②All her efforts made, she still cannot stop/keep her voice from shaking.

35. ①So lucky was he that he got the assistance of the local people and survived the car accident.

②Luckily/Fortunately, the local people came to his aid and saved his life from the traffic accident.

36. ①Not being seriously ill , she picked up soon/ recovered from it soon afterwards.

②There was nothing serious and she overcame it soon.

37. ①Weather being bad, all the flights have been cancelled.

②The weather is really bad, for which all the flights have been called off.

38. There being no bus,what we had to do was to walk home.

39. ①What resulted in / caused the fire puzzles / is a puzzle to the police.

②What puzzles the police is what contributed to / led to the fire.

③The police are in a puzzle about / are puzzled about the cause of the fire.

40. ①Medical neglect was said to have contributed to / led to her death.

②Her death was said to have resulted from medical neglect.

③It was said that medical neglect had resulted in/ was to blame for / accounted for her death.