先看完成后的效果。
BAC0B48B697F02CAC6820DFA21107D04.jpg
一、快递鸟，申请流程：
11207183-503d2a5ad13358b6.png
二、《即时查询》的接口：
RequestData和DataSign 都是签名后的数据。其他三个都是固定写法。
11207183-9b17bbae94b295f1.png
三、代码实现
（1）.接口类
package com.zs.app;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
/**
*
* 快递鸟物流轨迹即时查询接口
*
* @技术QQ群: 456320272
* @see: http://www.kdniao.com/YundanChaxunAPI.aspx
* @copyright: 深圳市快金数据技术服务有限公司
*
* DEMO中的电商ID与私钥仅限测试使用，正式环境请单独注册账号
* 单日超过500单查询量，建议接入我方物流轨迹订阅推送接口
*
* ID和Key请到官网申请：http://www.kdniao.com/ServiceApply.aspx
*/
public class KdniaoTrackQueryAPI {
//DEMO
public static void main(String[] args) {
KdniaoTrackQueryAPI api = new KdniaoTrackQueryAPI();
try {
String result = api.getOrderTracesByJson("ANE", "210001633605");
System.out.print(result);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//电商ID
private String EBusinessID="1330422";
//电商加密私钥，快递鸟提供，注意保管，不要泄漏
private String AppKey="7611818b-6279-4398-8747-df2ca39e86b4";
//请求url
private String ReqURL="http://api.kdniao.cc/Ebusiness/EbusinessOrderHandle.aspx";
/**
* Json方式 查询订单物流轨迹
* @throws Exception
*/
public String getOrderTracesByJson(String expCode, String expNo) throws Exception{
String requestData= "{'OrderCode':'','ShipperCode':'" + expCode + "','LogisticCode':'" + expNo + "'}";
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("RequestData", urlEncoder(requestData, "UTF-8"));
params.put("EBusinessID", EBusinessID);
params.put("RequestType", "1002");
String dataSign=encrypt(requestData, AppKey, "UTF-8");
params.put("DataSign", urlEncoder(dataSign, "UTF-8"));
params.put("DataType", "2");
String result=sendPost(ReqURL, params);
//根据公司业务处理返回的信息......
return result;
}
/**
* MD5加密
* @param str 内容
* @param charset 编码方式
* @throws Exception
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private String MD5(String str, String charset) throws Exception {
MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
md.update(str.getBytes(charset));
byte[] result = md.digest();
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(32);
for (int i = 0; i < result.length; i++) {
int val = result[i] & 0xff;
if (val <= 0xf) {
sb.append("0");
}
sb.append(Integer.toHexString(val));
}
return sb.toString().toLowerCase();
}
/**
* base64编码
* @param str 内容
* @param charset 编码方式
* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
*/
private String base64(String str, String charset) throws UnsupportedEncodingException{
String encoded = base64Encode(str.getBytes(charset));
return encoded;
}
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private String urlEncoder(String str, String charset) throws UnsupportedEncodingException{
String result = URLEncoder.encode(str, charset);
return result;
}
/**
* 电商Sign签名生成
* @param content 内容
* @param keyValue Appkey
* @param charset 编码方式
* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException ,Exception
* @return DataSign签名
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private String encrypt (String content, String keyValue, String charset) throws UnsupportedEncodingException, Exception
{
if (keyValue != null)
{
return base64(MD5(content + keyValue, charset), charset);
}
return base64(MD5(content, charset), charset);
}
/**
* 向指定 URL 发送POST方法的请求
* @param url 发送请求的 URL
* @param params 请求的参数集合
* @return 远程资源的响应结果
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private String sendPost(String url, Map<String, String> params) {
OutputStreamWriter out = null;
BufferedReader in = null;
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
try {
URL realUrl = new URL(url);
HttpURLConnection conn =(HttpURLConnection) realUrl.openConnection();
// 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setDoInput(true);
// POST方法
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
// 设置通用的请求属性
conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");
conn.setRequestProperty("MessContent-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
conn.connect();
// 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流
out = new OutputStreamWriter(conn.getOutputStream(), "UTF-8");
// 发送请求参数
if (params != null) {
StringBuilder param = new StringBuilder();
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {
if(param.length()>0){
param.append("&");
}
param.append(entry.getKey());
param.append("=");
param.append(entry.getValue());
//System.out.println(entry.getKey()+":"+entry.getValue());
}
//System.out.println("param:"+param.toString());
out.write(param.toString());
}
// flush输出流的缓冲
out.flush();
// 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
in = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
result.append(line);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流
finally{
try{
if(out!=null){
out.close();
}
if(in!=null){
in.close();
}
}
catch(IOException ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
return result.toString();
}
private static char[] base64EncodeChars = new char[] {
'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H',
'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P',
'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X',
'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f',
'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n',
'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v',
'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3',
'4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/' };
public static String base64Encode(byte[] data) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
int len = data.length;
int i = 0;
int b1, b2, b3;
while (i < len) {
b1 = data[i++] & 0xff;
if (i == len)
{
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[(b1 & 0x3) << 4]);
sb.append("==");
break;
}
b2 = data[i++] & 0xff;
if (i == len)
{
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b1 & 0x03) << 4) | ((b2 & 0xf0) >>> 4)]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[(b2 & 0x0f) << 2]);
sb.append("=");
break;
}
b3 = data[i++] & 0xff;
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b1 & 0x03) << 4) | ((b2 & 0xf0) >>> 4)]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b2 & 0x0f) << 2) | ((b3 & 0xc0) >>> 6)]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b3 & 0x3f]);
}
return sb.toString();
}
}
（2）.activity调用
@Bind(R.id.list_view)
ListView listView;
private List<MessContent> allContent;
private String id;
@Override
protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_logistics_info);
setCustomTitle("物流信息");
Intent intent = getIntent();
id = intent.getStringExtra("id");
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
KdniaoTrackQueryAPI api = new KdniaoTrackQueryAPI();
try {
String result = api.getOrderTracesByJson("JD", id);
Message msg = new Message();
Bundle data = new Bundle();
data.putString("value", result);
msg.setData(data);
handler.sendMessage(msg);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}).start();
}
Handler handler = new Handler() {
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
super.handleMessage(msg);
Bundle data = msg.getData();
String val = data.getString("value");
MessContent messContent = new Gson().fromJson(val, MessContent.class);
List<MessContent.TracesBean> list = messContent.getTraces();
MessListAdapter adapter = new MessListAdapter(LogisticsInfoActivity.this, list);
listView.setAdapter(adapter);
}
};
(3)item布局item_express_data.xml，和自定义adapter类MessListAdapter
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
>
<!-- 左边 -->
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
>
<!-- 上面的竖线 -->
<View
android:id="@+id/view_top_line"
android:layout_width="2dp"
android:layout_height="15dp"
android:background="@color/color_deep_default"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
android:layout_marginTop="-1dp"
/>
<!-- 圆点 -->
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/iv_expres_spot"
android:layout_width="20dp"
android:layout_height="20dp"
android:background="@drawable/shape_button_title_circle"
android:layout_marginBottom="2dp"
android:layout_marginTop="2dp"
/>
<!-- 竖线 -->
<View
android:id="@+id/view_buttom_line"
android:layout_width="2dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@color/color_deep_default"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
/>
</LinearLayout>
<!-- 右边 -->
<LinearLayout
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:layout_marginTop="17dp"
>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_express_text"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="asdfasdfasd大事发生的苏打粉asdfasdfas阿斯蒂芬斯蒂芬阿萨德发达省份撒旦法"
android:textColor="@color/gray"
android:lineSpacingExtra="2dp"
android:textSize="16sp"
android:textIsSelectable="true"
/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_express_time"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textColor="@color/color_deep_default"
android:textSize="12sp"
android:text="2016年4月27日 00:27:45"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:textIsSelectable="true"
android:paddingBottom="10dp"
/>
<!-- 底部分割线 -->
<View
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:background="@color/color_deep_default"
android:layout_height="0.5dp"
/>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
package com.zs.app.adapter;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import com.zs.app.R;
import com.zs.app.entity.MessContent;
import java.util.List;
/**
* 作者：lzy on 2018/4/3 09:35
*/
public class MessListAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
//allContent就是所有物流信息的list
private List<MessContent.TracesBean> list;
private Context context;
private LayoutInflater layoutInflater;
public MessListAdapter(Context context, List<MessContent.TracesBean> list) {
this.list = list;
this.context = context;
layoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return list.size();
}
@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
return list.get(position);
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ViewHolder holder;
if (convertView == null) {
holder = new ViewHolder();
convertView = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.item_express_data, null);
holder.viewTopLine = convertView.findViewById(R.id.view_top_line);
holder.view_buttom_line = convertView.findViewById(R.id.view_buttom_line);
holder.ivExpresSpot = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.iv_expres_spot);
holder.tvExpressText = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_express_text);
holder.tvExpressTime = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_express_time);
//将ViewHolder与convertView进行绑定
convertView.setTag(holder);
} else {
holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
}
MessContent.TracesBean bean = list.get(position);
//设置数据颜色，防止view 复用，必须每个设置
if (position == 0) { //上顶部背景透明，点是灰色,字体是绿色
holder.viewTopLine.setBackgroundColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
holder.ivExpresSpot.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.shape_button_title_circle);
holder.ivExpresSpot.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.shape_circle_gray);
} else if (position == list.size() - 1) {
holder.viewTopLine.setBackgroundColor(context.getResources().getColor(R.color.title_bar_color));
holder.view_buttom_line.setBackgroundColor(context.getResources().getColor(R.color.title_bar_color));
holder.ivExpresSpot.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.shape_button_title_circle);
holder.tvExpressText.setTextColor(context.getResources().getColor(R.color.title_bar_color));
holder.tvExpressTime.setTextColor(context.getResources().getColor(R.color.title_bar_color));
} else {
holder.ivExpresSpot.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.shape_circle_gray);
holder.tvExpressText.setTextColor(context.getResources().getColor(R.color.gray));
holder.tvExpressTime.setTextColor(context.getResources().getColor(R.color.color_deep_default));
}
holder.tvExpressText.setText(bean.getAcceptStation());
holder.tvExpressTime.setText(bean.getAcceptTime());
return convertView;
}
public class ViewHolder {
public View viewTopLine;
public View view_buttom_line;
private ImageView ivExpresSpot;
private TextView tvExpressText;
private TextView tvExpressTime;
}
}
package com.zs.app.entity;
import java.util.List;
/**
* 作者：lzy on 2018/4/3 09:37
*/
public class MessContent {
/**
* LogisticCode : 71541676068
* ShipperCode : JD
* Traces : [{"AcceptStation":"货物已交付京东物流","AcceptTime":"2018-01-22 12:46:22"},{"AcceptStation":"货物已到达【北京顺义分拣中心】","AcceptTime":"2018-01-22 12:46:22"},{"AcceptStation":"货物已完成分拣，离开【北京顺义分拣中心】","AcceptTime":"2018-01-22 12:49:36"},{"AcceptStation":"货物已到达【北京陈家营站】","AcceptTime":"2018-01-22 15:31:57"},{"AcceptStation":"货物已分配，等待配送","AcceptTime":"2018-01-22 15:31:58"},{"AcceptStation":"配送员开始配送，请您准备收货，配送员，任少华，手机号，17778170185或15340104787","AcceptTime":"2018-01-22 16:08:34"},{"AcceptStation":"货物已完成配送，感谢您选择京东物流","AcceptTime":"2018-01-22 17:20:13"}]
* State : 2
* EBusinessID : 1330422
* Success : true
*/
private String LogisticCode;
private String ShipperCode;
private String State;
private String EBusinessID;
private boolean Success;
private List<TracesBean> Traces;
public String getLogisticCode() {
return LogisticCode;
}
public void setLogisticCode(String LogisticCode) {
this.LogisticCode = LogisticCode;
}
public String getShipperCode() {
return ShipperCode;
}
public void setShipperCode(String ShipperCode) {
this.ShipperCode = ShipperCode;
}
public String getState() {
return State;
}
public void setState(String State) {
this.State = State;
}
public String getEBusinessID() {
return EBusinessID;
}
public void setEBusinessID(String EBusinessID) {
this.EBusinessID = EBusinessID;
}
public boolean isSuccess() {
return Success;
}
public void setSuccess(boolean Success) {
this.Success = Success;
}
public List<TracesBean> getTraces() {
return Traces;
}
public void setTraces(List<TracesBean> Traces) {
this.Traces = Traces;
}
public static class TracesBean {
/**
* AcceptStation : 货物已交付京东物流
* AcceptTime : 2018-01-22 12:46:22
*/
private String AcceptStation;
private String AcceptTime;
public String getAcceptStation() {
return AcceptStation;
}
public void setAcceptStation(String AcceptStation) {
this.AcceptStation = AcceptStation;
}
public String getAcceptTime() {
return AcceptTime;
}
public void setAcceptTime(String AcceptTime) {
this.AcceptTime = AcceptTime;
}
}
}
完成，还是很简单的。
