What jobs might be replaced by ChatGPT?
ChatGPT可能取代哪些职业？
Recently, ChatGPT, a chatbot developed by OpenAI, went viral, with related topics generating a lot of buzz.
近日，美国OpenAI研发的聊天机器人程序ChatGPT爆火，相关话题多次引发热议。
Chatbots and artificial intelligence tools like ChatGPT that can almost instantly produce increasingly sophisticated written content, are already being used to perform a variety of tasks.
类似ChatGPT一样的聊天机器人和人工智能工具几乎可以迅速生成越来越复杂的书面内容，并已被用于执行各种任务。
"If you are writing a code where really all you do is convert an idea to a code, the machine can do that. To the extent we would need fewer programmers, it could take away jobs. But it would also help those who program to find mistakes in code and write code more efficiently," Netzer said.
哥伦比亚商学院教授内策尔说：“如果只是把一个点子转化成代码，那完全可以由机器来做。因此在某种程度上，我们确实不需要那么多程序员了，它可能会抢走工作岗位。但它也将帮助那些编程人员发现代码中的错误并更有效地编写代码。”
Writing simple administrative or scheduling emails for things like setting up or canceling appointments could also easily be outsourced to a tool like ChatGPT, according to Netzer.
内策尔也谈到，写一些简单的管理或日程安排邮件，例如安排或取消会议，也可以直接外包给ChatGPT。
David Autor, an MIT economist who specializes in labor, pointed to some mid-level white-collar jobs as functions that can be handled by AI, including work like writing human resources letters, producing advertising copy and drafting press releases.
麻省理工学院劳动经济学家大卫·奥特尔指出，AI可以接手一些中级白领的工作，例如撰写人力资源信函、广告文案和新闻稿。
"There are parts of a legal document that humans need to adapt to a particular situation, but 90% of the document is copy-pasted," Netzer said. "There is no reason why we would not have the machine write these kinds of legal documents."
内策尔说：“虽然某些部分需要人工编写，但90%的法律文书都是可以通过复制粘贴完成的。我们没有理由不让机器来撰写这部分文件。”
重点知识积累
go viral 疯狂传播；像病毒般扩散；走红
e.g. When the woman's family published the pictures online, they went viral.
这名女子的家人在网上发布照片之后，这些照片迅速走红。
have sb do sth 表示动作的全过程或反复性，意思为“让/叫/使某人做某事”。
e.g. I will have someone repair the bike for you. 我会让人为你修理自行车的。
have sb/sth doing 表示动作正在进行，意思为“让……一直做……”。
e.g. Don't have the baby crying! 不要让婴儿再哭了！
have sth done 意思为“让……被做”，通常执行动作的是他人。
e.g. We had the machine mended just now. 我们刚才请人把机器修好了。
课外加餐
ChatGPT上知天文下知地理，能写文章能改bug，甚至能给出情感建议。有媒体和机构整理，以下职业最有可能被替代：①技术工种，包括程序员、软件工程师；②媒体工作者；③法律工作者；④市场研究分析师；⑤教师；⑥财务；⑦交易员；⑧平面设计师；⑨会计师；⑩客服。你觉得这些职业真的会被ChatGPT取代吗？并说说你的理由。
