部署篇：
1、选型
用Nginx+uwsgi+django部署；
2、安装环境
安装nginx
sudo apt-get install nginx
fnngj@ubuntu:~$ /etc/init.d/nginx start #启动
fnngj@ubuntu:~$ /etc/init.d/nginx stop #关闭
fnngj@ubuntu:~$ /etc/init.d/nginx restart #重启
安装uwsgi
pip install uwsgi
3、部署django
Django的最终目录
myweb/
├── manage.py
├── myweb/
│ ├── __init__.py
│ ├── settings.py
│ ├── urls.py
│ └──wsgi.py
└──myweb_uwsgi.ini
其中，usgi.py是用django-admin startproject时自己创建的；myweb_uwsgi.ini是需要手工；
配置myweb_uwsgi.ini
可以参见如下文档：
# myweb_uwsgi.ini file[uwsgi]# Django-related settingssocket =:8000# the base directory (full path)chdir = /home/fnngj/pydj/myweb# Django s wsgi filemodule = myweb.wsgi# process-related settings
# mastermaster = true# maximum number of worker processesprocesses = 4# ... with appropriate permissions - may be needed
# chmod-socket = 664
# clear environment on exitvacuum = true
后台启动uwsgi
uwsgi /Users/harry/Documents/work/django/own/own_uwsgi.ini -d /Users/harry/Documents/work/django/own/own_uwsgi.log
配置nginx，默认位置：/usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
server {
listen8099;server_name127.0.0.1charset UTF-8;
access_log /var/log/nginx/myweb_access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/myweb_error.log;
client_max_body_size 75M;
location / {include uwsgi_params;
uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8000;uwsgi_read_timeout 2;
}
location /static {
expires 30d;
autoindex on;
add_header Cache-Control private;
alias /home/fnngj/pydj/myweb/static/;
}
}
补充：
Nginx启停
nginx -s reload ：修改配置后重新加载生效
nginx -s reopen ：重新打开日志文件
nginx -t -c /path/to/nginx.conf 测试nginx配置文件是否正确
关闭nginx：
nginx -s stop :快速停止nginx
quit ：完整有序的停止nginx
静态文件：
修改setting文件
添加：STATIC_ROOT='/var/www/mysite/static'
注意，该目录不能跟现在statci目录重
执行
Python manage.py collectstatic
它相当于把所有的静态文件都拷贝到这目录一份
Nginx修改
添加location /static/ {
alias /var/www/mysite/static/;
}
参考：http://www.cnblogs.com/fnng/p/5268633.html
