1
引出开头句
It is well-known to us that…
我们都知道…
= As far as my knowledge is concerned…
据我所知…Recently the problem of… has been brought into focus.
最近…问题引起了关注。
= Nowadays… has become a problem we have to face.
现今，… 已成为我们不得不面对的问题。… has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life, it has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
… 在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处，也产生了一些严重的问题。
2
表达不同观点
People's views on… vary from person to person. Some hold that… However, others believe that…
人们对… 的观点因人而异，有些人认为… 然而其他人却认为…There are different opinions among people as to …
对… 人们的看法大不相同。Different people hold different attitudes towards …
不同的人对… 有不同的态度。
3
表示结尾，总结
From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that…
根据上述提到的内容，我们可以得出结论…Taking all these factors into consideration, we reasonably come to the conclusion that…
考虑到所有这些的因素，我们可以合情合理地得出结论…Hence / Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that …
因此，我们最好得出这样的结论…
4
提出建议
It is high time that we put an end to…
我们是时候该停止…There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of…
毫无疑问，对…问题应予以足够重视。Obviously, if we want to do… , it is essential that…
显然，如果我们想要做…，重要的是…
5
预示后果
No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that…
毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则我们很可能会…It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.
紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。
6
表示论证
From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.
在我看来，第一种观点比第二种更有道理。I cannot entirely agree with the idea that…
我无法完全同意这一观点。Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why…
最后，坦率地说，还有另外一个实际的原因…
7
给出原因
This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons: First, …; Second, …; Third, …;
这一现象存在有很多原因：第一…；第二…；第三…；For one thing，…; For another thing，…;
一方面…；另一方面…；On the one hand, …; On the other hand, …;
一方面…；另一方面…；
8
表示变化
Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
过去5年发生了很多变化。Great changes will certainly be produced in…
…会发生很大的变化。It has increased/decreased from… to …
已经从…增加/减少到…
9
采取措施
We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.
我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难。We should solve the problems that we are confronted with.
我们应该解决我们面临的困难。
10
可引用的谚语
Actions speak louder than words.
事实胜于雄辩。A good beginning is half done.
良好的开端是成功的一半。A miss is as good as a mile.
失之毫厘，差之千里。Every advantage has its disadvantage.
有利必有弊。Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.
世上无难事，只怕有心人。
