一些国外背单词软件，理念和方法
最近读了一本书，叫fluent forever,里面介绍了一些国外背单词的软件，方法和理念，下面是其简介，共大家参考。
ANKI
a favorite computerized SRS. It’s free, it runs on every platform, and it handles both pictures and audio without a problem.
BACK CHAINING
a tongue exercise whereby you take a long word and say the last phoneme alone, then say the last two phonemes, then the last three,gradually building up to saying the whole word from the beginning to the end. This makes short work of hard-to-pronounce words.
MEMORY GAME
a game you can play with any new word to help memorize it. Can you find a personal connection with this word? If so, you’ll remember it 50percent better.
MNEMONICS
memory aids that turn something that’s abstract (e.g., the masculine gender in German) into something that’s concrete (an explosion). They take advantage of our extraordinary visual memory, and you can use them to memorize many irregular, nonsensical patterns in your target language.
LEITNER BOX
paper-based spaced repetition systems. They use a flash card file, a carefully designed schedule, and a few simple game rules to create the same sort of spaced repetition magic you’ll find in a computer program like Anki.
SPACED REPETITION
an extraordinarily efficient learning method whereby you learn something and then wait a few days to review it. If you still remember,then you wait even longer before your next review. By studying in this way, you push memories deeper and deeper into your long-term memory.
SPACED REPETITION SYSTEMS (SRSs)
Automated to-do lists for flash cards that monitor your progress and tell you which flash cards to study on which days to maximize efficiency.They come in two main forms: computerized systems, which create your daily to-do list based upon relatively sophisticated algorithms, and paper versions (known as Leitner boxes), which accomplish the same goal using a set of simple game rules, a flash card file box, and a calendar.
摘自 fluent forever 一书。
