1.hospitality
表示“（待客用的）食物，饮料；招待，款待”，英文解释为“food, drink, entertainment, etc. that an organization provides for guests or business partners”如：the hospitality industry (= hotels, restaurants, etc.) 招待性行业（如pan
作动词，表示“（移动摄像机）追拍，摇摄”，英文解释为“if a television or video camera pans somewhere, or a person pans or pans a camera , the camera moves in a particular direction, to follow an object or to film a wide area”举个🌰：
The camera panned back to the audience.
摄像机摇回拍摄观众。
📍霉霉成格莱美第一位三次拿下头奖女歌手文中也出现过这个表达：The camerapanned out to reveal an environment very in line with “Folklore”: a dreamy forest, with Swift on the roof of a cabin. 镜头一转，出现了一个非常符合《Folklore》的环境：一个梦幻般的森林，斯威夫特在一个小木屋的屋顶上。
2. detain
1）表示“拘留；扣押”，英文解释为“When people such as the police detain someone, they keep them in a place under their control.”举个🌰：
Police have detained two suspects in connection with the attack.
警方拘留了2名与该袭击事件有关的嫌疑人。
2）表示“耽搁；留住；阻留”，英文解释为“To detain someone means to delay them, for example, by talking to them.”举个🌰：
"Thank you. We won't detain you any further."
“谢谢您。我们不再耽搁您了。”
旅馆、饭店等）。
3.premises
表示“（尤指公司或机构的）房屋连地基，生产场所，经营厂址，厂区”，英文解释为“the land and buildings owned by someone, especially by a company or organization”举个🌰：
The company is relocating to new premises.
该公司要搬到新厂址去。
AnElysée Palacespokesperson, who was with Macron at the time, told CNN the incident was beingoverblown.
当时与马克龙在一起的爱丽舍宫（Elysée Palace）发言人告诉CNN，这一事件被夸大了。
4. overblown
表示“夸张的；过分渲染的”，英文解释为“bigger or more important or impressive than it should be”如：an overblown news story 过分渲染的新闻报道。
5.slap
表示“拍，打；掌掴”，英文解释为“to hit someone or something with the flat part of the hand or other flat object”举个🌰：
She slapped his face.
她给了他一记耳光。
6.intervene
1）表示“干预，介入”，英文解释为“If you intervene in a situation, you become involved in it and try to change it.”举个🌰：
She might have been killed if the neighbours hadn't intervened.
要不是邻居介入，她可能会没命了。
2）表示“插话”，英文解释为“If you intervene, you interrupt a conversation in order to add something to it.”举个🌰：
He intervened and told me to stop it.
他插话，不让我再说下去。
3）表示“干扰”，英文解释为“If an event intervenes, it happens suddenly in a way that stops, delays, or prevents something from happening.”举个🌰：
The boat arrived on Friday mornings unless bad weather intervened.
除非受到恶劣天气的干扰，船于星期五上午到达。
7.charm offensive
表示“魅力攻势（如政客为拉拢民众所采取的）”，英文解释为“a situation in which a person, for example a politician, is especially friendly and pleasant in order to get other people to like them and to support their opinions”如：to launch (= start) a charm offensive 展开魅力攻势。
be on a charm offencive
8. turnout
表示“到场人数；（尤指）投票人数”，英文解释为“the number of people who are present at an event, especially the number who go to vote at an election”举个🌰：
Good weather on polling day should ensure a good turnout.
投票日天气好应该能让相当多的人来投票。
9.pelt
表示“投物攻击；向…投掷”，英文解释为“to attack sb by throwing things at them”举个🌰：
The children pelted him with snowballs.
孩子们向他投掷雪球。
10.stroll
表示“散步，漫步，闲逛，溜达”，英文解释为“to walk somewhere in a slow relaxed way”举个🌰：
We were strolling along, laughing and joking.
我们有说有笑，信步走着。
10.projectile
projectile /prəˈdʒɛktaɪl/ 表示“投掷物；抛射物；发射物（尤指子弹、炮弹等）”，英文解释为“an object that is thrown or shot forwards, especially from a weapon”举个🌰：
The second projectile exploded after hitting a tank.
第二发炮弹击中坦克后爆炸了。
11.detail
熟词僻义，表示“特遣队；小分队；支队”，英文解释为“a group of people who have been given a particular task”。
12.overpower
表示“（以力气或权力）制服，压倒，征服”，英文解释为“to defeat someone by having greater strength or power”举个🌰：
The gunman was finally overpowered by three security guards.
持枪歹徒最终被3名保安制服。
13.assault
assault可以作动词也可以作名词，表示“袭击，攻击，猛攻”，英文解释为“a violent attack”；作名词时以表示“侵犯人身（罪），殴击他人身体（罪）”，如：sexual/indecent assault 性侵/猥亵。
14.royalist
表示“君主主义者，保皇主义者”，英文解释为“a person who supports a ruling king or queen or who believes that a king or queen should rule their country”。
15.battle cry
1）表示“（作战时的）呐喊，喊杀声”，英文解释为“a shout given by soldiers as they run towards the enemy”
2）表示“（某项事业的）口号，标语”，英文解释为“a phrase used by people supporting a particular cause”。
16.sentence
作动词，表示“（法官）宣布判决，宣判”，英文解释为“to decide and say officially what a punishment will be”举个🌰：
He was sentenced to life imprisonment.
他被判终身监禁。
17.run
熟词僻义，表示“参加竞选”，英文解释为“to be a candidate in an election for a political position, especially in the US”，举个🌰：
Clinton ran a second time in 1996.
1996年，克林顿第二次竞选。
