15. HOW TO TALK ABOUT WHAT GOES ON
重点单词
| 单词 | 发音 |
|---|---|
| 1. enervate | EN′-Ər-vayt′ |
| 2. castigate | KAS′-tƏ-gayt′ |
| 3. self-abnegate | self-AB′-nƏ-gayt′ |
| 4. recapitulate | ree′-kƏ-PICH′-Ə-layt′ |
| 5. vegetate | VEJ′-Ə-tayt′ |
| 6. simulate | SIM′-yƏ-layt′ |
| 7. intimate | IN′-tƏ-mayt′ |
| 8. alleviate | Ə-LEE′-vee-ayt′ |
| 9. commiserate | kƏ-MIZ′-Ə-rayt |
| 10. vacillate | VAS′-Ə-layt |
| 单词 | 发音 |
|---|---|
| 1. enervation | en′-Ər-VAY′-shƏn |
| 2. synergism | SIN′-Ər-jiz-Əm |
| 3. synergy | SIN′-Ər-jee |
| 4. synergistic | sin′-Ər-JIS′-tik |
| 5. castigation | kas′-tƏ-GAY′-shƏn |
| 6. self-abnegation | self-ab′-nƏ-GAY′-shƏn |
| 7. negate | nƏ-GAYT′ |
| 8. negation | nƏ-GAY′-shƏn |
| 9. decapitate | dee-KAP′-Ə-tayt′ |
| 10. decapitation | dee-kap′-Ə-TAY′-shƏn |
| 11. recapitulation | ree-kƏ-pich′-Ə-LAY′-shƏn |
| 12. recapitulatory | ree-kƏ-PICH′-Ə-lƏ-tawr′-ee |
| 13. capitulate | kƏ-PICH′-Ə-layt′ |
| 14. capitulation | kƏ-pich′-Ə-LAY′-shƏn |
| 单词 | 发音 |
|---|---|
| 1. simulation | sim′-yƏ-LAY′-shƏn |
| 2. dissimulate | dƏ-SIM′-yƏ-layt′ |
| 3. dissimulation | dƏ-sim′-yƏ-LAY′-shƏn |
| 4. dissemble | dƏ-SEM′-bƏl |
| 5. dissemblance | dƏ-SEM′-blƏns |
| 6. intimation | in′-tƏ-MAY′-shƏn |
| 7. alleviation | Ə-lee′-vee-AY′-shƏn |
| 8. alleviative | Ə-LEE′-vee-ay′-tiv |
| 9. levitate | LEV′-Ə-tayt′ |
| 10. levitation | lev′-Ə-TAY′-shƏn |
| 11. levity | LEV′-Ə-tee |
| 12. commiseration | kƏ-miz′-Ə-RAY′-shƏn |
| 13. vacillation | vas′-Ə-LAY′-shƏn |
| 14. vacillatory | VAS′-Ə-lƏ-tawr′-ee |
| 15. ambivalent | am-BIV′-Ə-lƏnt |
| 16. ambivalence | am-BIV′-Ə-lƏns |
| 17. oscillate | OS′-Ə-layt′ |
| 18. oscillation | os′-Ə-LAY′-shƏn |
词根词缀
| 词根 | 涵义 |
|---|---|
| 1. e- (ex-) | out |
| 2. nervus | nerve |
| 3. en- | in |
| 4. ergon | work |
| 5. syn- | with, together |
| 6. -ic | adjective suffix |
| 7. -ion | noun suffix |
| 8. ab- | away |
| 9. nego | to deny |
| 10. caput, | capitis head |
| 11. de- | negative prefix |
| 12. capitulum | little head, chapter heading |
| 13. re- | again |
| 14. -ory | adjective suffix |
| 15. vegeto | to live and grow |
| 词根 | 涵义 |
|---|---|
| 1. simulo | to copy |
| 2. similis | like, similar |
| 3. dis- | pejorative prefix |
| 4. ad- (al-) | to, toward |
| 5. levis | light |
| 6. -ate | verb suffix |
| 7. -ion | noun suffix |
| 8. e- (ex-) | out |
| 9. intimus | innermost |
| 10. miser | wretched |
| 11. vacillo | to swing back and forth |
| 12. ambi- | both |
| 13. oscillum | a swing |