1 安装
参考：http://www.rabbitmq.com/download.html
homebrew安装
- 安装之前现更新homebrew
brew update
- 然后安装RabbitMQ server
brew install rabbitmq
- 安装完成后，终端会出现如下提示
Man pages can be found in:
/usr/local/opt/erlang/lib/erlang/man
Access them with `erl -man`, or add this directory to MANPATH.
==> rabbitmq
Management Plugin enabled by default at http://localhost:15672
Bash completion has been installed to:
/usr/local/etc/bash_completion.d
To have launchd start rabbitmq now and restart at login:
brew services start rabbitmq
Or, if you don't want/need a background service you can just run:
rabbitmq-server
2 使用
RabbitMQ服务的脚本和CLI工具安装在/usr/local/sbin目录下，该目录不在环境变量中，因此需要先把该目录添加到环境变量中，才能使用rabbitmq-server命令。
- 临时添加
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/sbin
- 永久添加
Mac中可以通过修改以下几个文件来添加环境变量（按加载顺序排列）：
/etc/profile/etc/paths~/.bash_profile~/.bash_login~/.profile~/.bashrc
在此，我们修改~/.bash_profile文件。
首先，打开文件：vi ~/.bash_profile
然后在文件末尾添加：export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/sbin
启动RabbitMQ
- 前台运行
rabbitmq-server - 后台运行
brew service start rabbitmq
