每周六,美国总统都要发表一次电台演讲,这已经成为一项传统。演讲的内容涵盖了教育、就业、经济、医疗、科技等各个方面,与普通民众的生活息息相关。一则短小的演讲拉近了一位传奇的总统与平民百姓之间的距离。每周电台演讲最早可追溯到20世纪30-40年代,时任总统罗斯福利用炉边谈话节目向美国人民宣传自己的政治立场。炉边谈话带来的影响十分深远,以至于流传着这样的说法“华盛顿与他们的距离,不比起居室里的收音机远”。
参阅演讲文本~ 以下分享若有错误,欢迎指正~
Key Words and Expressions
1.one of the things... is... 表示...是原因之一
One of the things that makes our success is his powerful leadership.
2.spirit of innovation 创新精神
到底什么才是创新精神呢~~~Our drive to invent and harness new technologies to tackle our greatest challenges. (看,没用use而用了harness; 没用cope with而用了tackle;赶紧逃离那些初高中高频词呐)
3.It's a daily reminder of the genius that's embedded in our DNA.
be embedded in...根深蒂固的 (这个词比root要高级滴吧~)
That hatred of the other is deeply embedded in our society.
4.with the constant stream of new apps and tools and data that are still changing the way we live
要是在雅思口语考试用上这个短语一定能加分许多~应景地道啊!(ps:apps一定不要直接读A-P-P好么;是applications缩写)
5. We've had some bumps along the way. 我们一路走来并不平坦。
(没用difficulty~学会用bump呐)
6. the sharpest minds from companies in Silicon Valley.
(就是不用教材上的短语~卓越优秀的人非要用sharpest minds; 硅谷一定要记住呀,相信知道硅元素的缩写肯定很记住哒)
7. Already, we've made it easier for students to find the college that's right for them. For immigrants to track the green card and naturalization process online. For veterans to access their medical records.
(这些和生活息息相关,值得一背)
8. making sure our government of the people and by the people works better for the people in the 21st century
这三个介词的连用效果自不多说,通俗地说就是,从群众中来,到群众中去。
9.But our founders trusted us with the keys to this system of self-government because it's the best tool we've got to settle our differences and solve our collective challenges.
founders, self-government (或者说self-executing) 在他的告别演讲中也出现了, 看来referring to history 确实是引发共鸣的一大法宝。
以上。
在奥巴马看来,创新精神是美国持续繁荣、引领世界的灵魂所在。
It's about Americans working together to make a real difference in people's lives.
It's the best tool we've got to settle our differences and solve our collective challenges.
It can make America become stronger and stronger.