1.Central Question
Q: What central question is the author answering in this chapter?
A: Su Tungpo had had a narrow escape, a soul-shaking experience, to say the least. From then on, he began to consider what was life. He became religious. Against this religious impulse, a trend of Confucianist teaching, which lay deep in Su Tungpo's soul, seemed to draw him in another direction. He began to work a piece of land on the Eastern Slope, and to call himself“ the Recluse of the Eastern Slope”. Although he was really hard up, but he yet was very optimistic and generous. Even a little thing could make him happy. His life resembled to the great bucolic poet Tao Chien, whom he greatly admired. At the same time, what brings him close to us today is his religion of kindness. The iniquitous custom of drowning babies at birth in the district where he lived stirred his soul to the depths. In Lin Yutang's opinion, wherever the spirit of man lives, religion comes to life again, whenever the spirit of man dies, religion also decays.
2. Sentences
（1）The place was beautiful enough, but the glamor that has been attached to it was largely due to the poet's imagination.
这句话透露出，风景之美主要是来自诗人的想象，从而说明，苏东坡的山水诗写得唯美。
（2）He jumped with joy when a boy came running with the good news that they had struck water in the well they were digging, or when he saw needle-like green blades peeping above the earth.
由此话可看出，苏东坡虽生活窘迫，但仍乐观开朗。一些生活或者田园里的事儿，都足以另他开心。
（3）Blessed are those who are dwprived of the good things of this earth.
失去人间美好的东西之人，才有福气！由此可见苏东坡是个幽默豁达之人。
