如何使用swift进行RSA大数据块加解密呢?
1.使用RSA加密
@objc public func encrypt(source: String) -> String {
guard source.count > 0 && self.publicSecKey != nil else {
return ""
}
let data: NSData = (source.data(using: String.Encoding.utf8)! as NSData)
/* if #available(iOS 10.0, *) {
var error: Unmanaged<CFError>?
resData = SecKeyCreateEncryptedData(self.publicSecKey!, SecKeyAlgorithm.rsaEncryptionPKCS1, data as CFData, &error)
print("res = \(String(describing: error?.takeUnretainedValue().localizedDescription))")
}
*/
// Fallback on earlier versions
let blockLen = SecKeyGetBlockSize(self.publicSecKey!)
var outBuf = [UInt8](repeating: 0, count: blockLen)
var outBufLen:Int = blockLen
var index = 0
let totalLen = data.length
let resData = NSMutableData()
while index < totalLen {
var curDataLen = totalLen - index;
if curDataLen > blockLen - 11 {
curDataLen = blockLen - 11;
}
let curData: NSData = (data.subdata(with: NSMakeRange(index, curDataLen)) as NSData)
let status: OSStatus = SecKeyEncrypt(self.publicSecKey!, SecPadding.PKCS1, curData.bytes.assumingMemoryBound(to: UInt8.self), curData.length, &outBuf, &outBufLen)
if status == noErr {
resData.append(outBuf, length: outBufLen)
}else{
print("encrypt status = \(status)")
}
index += curDataLen
}
//base64 encode
return resData.base64EncodedString(options: NSData.Base64EncodingOptions(rawValue: NSData.Base64EncodingOptions.lineLength64Characters.rawValue))
}
2.使用RSA解密
@objc public func decrypt(source: String) -> String {
guard source.count > 0 && self.privateSecKey != nil else {
return ""
}
//base64 decode
let data: Data = (NSData(base64Encoded: (source as String), options: NSData.Base64DecodingOptions.ignoreUnknownCharacters)! as Data)
let blockLen = SecKeyGetBlockSize(self.privateSecKey!)
let outBuf = UnsafeMutablePointer<UInt8>.allocate(capacity: blockLen)
defer {
outBuf.deallocate()
}
var outBufLen: Int = blockLen
// if #available(iOS 10.0, *) {
// var error: Unmanaged<CFError>?
// resData = SecKeyCreateDecryptedData(self.privateSecKey!, SecKeyAlgorithm.rsaEncryptionPKCS1, data as CFData, &error)
//
// print("res = \(String(describing: error?.takeUnretainedValue().localizedDescription))")
// } else {
// // Fallback on earlier versions
// //let status = SecKeyEncrypt(seckey, SecPadding.PKCS1, chunkData, chunkData.count, outBuf, &encryptedDataLength)
//
// }
var index = 0
let totalLen = data.count
let resData = NSMutableData()
while index < totalLen {
var curDataLen = totalLen - index;
if curDataLen > blockLen {
curDataLen = blockLen;
}
let curData: Data = data.subdata(in: index ..< index + curDataLen)
var status:OSStatus = noErr
curData.withUnsafeBytes { (bytes: UnsafePointer<UInt8>) in
status = SecKeyDecrypt(self.privateSecKey!, SecPadding.PKCS1, bytes, curData.count, outBuf, &outBufLen)
}
if status == noErr {
resData.append(outBuf, length: outBufLen)
}else{
print("decrypt status = \(status)")
}
index += curDataLen
}
return String(data: (resData as Data), encoding: String.Encoding.utf8)!
}
3.调用及输出
- 调用
let originalString = "你从哪里来,要去哪里去,在你眼里,春天里,我们去了哪里啊,123456789,说不说都不知道,黄河之水天上来,奔流到海不复回。高堂明镜悲白发,朝如青丝,ksnowlv"
let rsaSign: YKRSASign = YKRSASign()
rsaSign.publicKey(fileFullPath: publicKeyPath as NSString, block: {(_ error: NSError?, _ secKey:SecKey?) in
})
rsaSign.privateKey(fileFullPath: privateKeyPath! as NSString, password: "", block: {(_ error: NSError?, _ secKey:SecKey?) in
})
let enString = rsaSign.encrypt(source: originalString)
print("enString = \(enString)")
let deString = rsaSign.decrypt(source: enString)
print("deString = \(deString)")
- 日志
publicKeyPath = /Users/ksnowlv/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator/Devices/77E5D278-4788-499F-9B82-76BE66DA4676/data/Containers/Bundle/Application/2BD97FF3-B55D-4556-8232-888D0D858AD2/YKBaseSwiftFramework.app/public_key.der
privateKeyPath = Optional("/Users/ksnowlv/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator/Devices/77E5D278-4788-499F-9B82-76BE66DA4676/data/Containers/Bundle/Application/2BD97FF3-B55D-4556-8232-888D0D858AD2/YKBaseSwiftFramework.app/private_key.p12")
enString = HEP0mejSvIfOi4V0uziYNogUStMYG01DmIK25TDR340cc5snt4LGlkNVdGLRb0hP
aCMbKkgDKp1g+NNpaOF6FO2hongUcsDbwoPZ2Vl6ZHSFi1FGvv5vdUJ7ZGbLivS2
UTU+178ue//jW64fw4ujrH/OPvbSfBo4c65G9USbGkcWfSfGtWruWz3f7xFreq8Y
N+54y0XNA2GLw0S3N1Z3uQUZWqCCgPEYVCAW/w3BiGAKzrv+nby0yWXyLXbAdJEl
QvlLHGrdeS2i1J448s+/01UQ2MP9qDSlxJ+4GqE7/x3HEYlF/ZmukSsAzsk4xACG
4A+6YqgamtflnNdS3Eob6Q==
deString = 你从哪里来,要去哪里去,在你眼里,春天里,我们去了哪里啊,123456789,说不说都不知道,黄河之水天上来,奔流到海不复回。高堂明镜悲白发,朝如青丝,ksnowlv