剑指 Offer 30. 包含min函数的栈

2022-2-24

剑指 Offer 30. 包含min函数的栈

定义栈的数据结构，请在该类型中实现一个能够得到栈的最小元素的 min 函数在该栈中，调用 min、push 及 pop 的时间复杂度都是 O(1)。
示例：

MinStack minStack = new MinStack();
minStack.push(-2);
minStack.push(0);
minStack.push(-3);
minStack.min();   --> 返回 -3.
minStack.pop();
minStack.top();      --> 返回 0.
minStack.min();   --> 返回 -2.

class MinStack {
    Stack<Integer> A, B;
    public MinStack() {
        A = new Stack<>();
        B = new Stack<>();
    }
    public void push(int x) {
        A.push(x);
        if(B.empty() || B.peek() >= x)
            B.push(x);
    }
    public void pop() {
        if(A.pop().equals(B.peek()))
            B.pop();
    }
    public int top() {
        return A.peek();
    }
    public int min() {
        return B.peek();
    }
}


/**
 * Your MinStack object will be instantiated and called as such:
 * MinStack obj = new MinStack();
 * obj.push(x);
 * obj.pop();
 * int param_3 = obj.top();
 * int param_4 = obj.min();
 */