长难句(10)

家有高考生,可以看过来——

They had no connection with the outside world for more than a thousand years, giving them plenty of time to build more than 1000 huge stone figures, called moat, for which the island is most famous.

他们已有一千多年与外界没有联系,这给他们充足的时间来修建1000多座巨大的石像,被称为莫艾,因为有这个东西这个岛屿极其出名。

简析:夹杂有现在分词短语giving them plenty of time,

过去分词短语called moat

及定语从句for which the island is most famous.

①句子主干:They\ had no connection with\ the outside world.

②had no connection with与...没有联系

③the outside world外界

④for more than a thousand years一千多年 (for+时间段)

⑤giving them plenty of time中, doing结构作状语,与前面的主句是主动关系。“他们已有一千多年与外界没有联系”,这一点给他们充足的时间来修建1000多座巨大的石像。

⑥to build more than 1000 huge stone figures目的状语

figure 雕像;塑像;

⑦called moat,被称作moat;过去分词短语作同位语

⑧for which the island is most famous,定语从句,先行词是figures;

be famous for短语,for介词提前

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