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一、新闻热词
- 应急管理体系:emergency response system
十年来,我国全面加强了应急管理体系建设。2021年生产安全事故起数和死亡人数与2012年相比分别下降56.8%和45.9%,事故总量连续10年实现持续下降。
Over the past decade, China has made efforts to strengthen the comprehensive emergency response system. The number of workplace accidents has continuously decreased in the country during this period. In 2021, the number of workplace accidents plunged by 56.8 percent from 2012, and the death toll fell 45.9 percent in the past decade.
- plunged:/plʌndʒd/ [v.] 使突然陷入 [vt.] (猛地)将......推入 [vi.] 纵身跳向
要健全体制机制,完善应对预案,加强对极端天气的预警和防范,提高洪涝地质灾害防御和应急抢险救援能力。
It is also important to improve current mechanisms and institutions, better response plans, strengthen early warning and prevention of extreme weather conditions, and boost the capabilities of preventing and fending off floods and geological disasters, as well as capabilities for emergency rescue and disaster relief.
——2022年8月,习近平在辽宁考察时强调
- mechanisms:/ˈmekənɪzəmz/ [n.] 机制;[机]机构(mechanism 的复数);机械;[机]机构学
- geological:/ˌdʒiːəˈlɒdʒɪkl/ [adj.] 地质的,地质学的
- disasters:/dɪˈzɑːstəs/ [n.] n.灾难(disaster 的复数)
加强应急管理体系和能力建设,既是一项紧迫任务,又是一项长期任务。
Strengthening emergency management is not only an urgent task but also a long-term one.
——2019年11月29日,习近平主持中央政治局第十九次集体学习并发表重要讲话
- 相关词汇
- emergency management:应急管理
- joint consultation and assessment of risks:风险联合会商研判
二、词汇积累
来自:How Serena Williams Makes Money: Tennis, Fashion and Unicorns
- string:还有一手。例句:Serena Williams has many more strings to her tennis racket.
- swing:秋千
- startup:[n.]刚起步的小企业
- racket:[n.](尤指网球、羽毛球的)球拍
- encrust:[v.]用硬的外层覆盖(或装饰)
- make up:构成
来自:Gone with the Wind - Scarlett Meets Rhett (1939)
- passion:激情。例句:You have all the passion for life that I lack.
- patience:耐心
- unthinking:[adj.]不考虑后果的
- passel:[n.]一大群
- brat:[n.](尤指)顽童,淘气鬼
- care for:喜欢