02-001 Docker 启动 Nginx

1. nginx 部署安装
   • 创建目录

mkdir -p /opt/nginx/{conf,html,logs}

- 添加配置文件

vim /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

user root;
worker_processes  1;

events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}

http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
    sendfile        on;
    keepalive_timeout  65;
    upstream api.phjrstbt.com {
        server 210.210.210.202:8080 weight=1;    #此处ip为服务器内网IP，端口号为tomcat端口号
    }
    server {
        listen       8083;
        server_name  html5;

        location ~ .*\.(js|css|ico|png|jpg|eot|svg|ttf|json|woff|html|json)$ {
            root /usr/share/nginx/html/html5;
            expires 30d; #缓存30天
        }
        location / {
            proxy_pass http://api.phjrstbt.com/;
        }
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
    }

    server {
        listen       8082;
        server_name  api;
        location /prod-api/ {
                proxy_pass http://api.phjrstbt.com/;
        }
        location /download {
                root /home/ftpuser; #配置下载文件的路径
                autoindex on;    #开启索引功能
                autoindex_exact_size off;  #关闭计算文件确切大小（单位bytes），只显示大概大小（单位kb、mb、gb）
                autoindex_localtime on;   #显示本机时间而非 GMT 时间
        }

        location / {
                root /usr/share/nginx/html/phjrstbt/dist;
                try_files $uri $uri/ @router;
                index  index.html index.htm;
                expires 30d; #缓存30天
        }
        location @router {
            rewrite ^.*$ /index.html last;
        }
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
    }
}

启动命令

docker run -d --restart=always --name nginx -p 8082:8082 -p 8083:8083 \
--privileged=true \
-v /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
-v /opt/nginx/logs:/var/log/nginx \
-v /opt/nginx/html:/usr/share/nginx/html \
nginx

https

# For more information on configuration, see:
#   * Official English Documentation: http://nginx.org/en/docs/
#   * Official Russian Documentation: http://nginx.org/ru/docs/

user nginx;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
pid /run/nginx.pid;

# Load dynamic modules. See /usr/share/doc/nginx/README.dynamic.
include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf;

events {
    worker_connections 1024;
}

http {
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;

    sendfile            on;
    tcp_nopush          on;
    tcp_nodelay         on;
    keepalive_timeout   65;
    types_hash_max_size 2048;

    include             /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type        application/octet-stream;

    # Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory.
    # See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include
    # for more information.
    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;



#    server {
#        # 监听 80 端口
#        listen 80;
#        autoindex on;
#        client_max_body_size 20m;
#        server_name *.zhongxinda.top;
#        index index.html index.htm index.jsp index.php;
#        rewrite ^(.*)$ https://$host$1 permanent;
#        if ( $query_string ~* ".*[\;'\<\>].*" ){
#            return 404;
#        }
#        location / {
#            # 反向代理到 8080 端口
#            proxy_set_header Host $host;
#            proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:7777/;
#            add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;
#        }
#
#    }


    server {
        listen 443 ssl; #配置HTTPS的默认访问端口号为443。此处如果未配置HTTPS的默认访问端口，可能会造成Nginx无法启动。Nginx 1.15.0以上版本请使用listen 443 ssl代替listen 443和ssl on。
        server_name *.zhongxinda.top; #将www.certificatestests.com修改为您证书绑定的域名，例如：www.example.com。如果您购买的是通配符域名证书，要修改为通配符域名，例如：*.aliyun.com。
        ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/cert/5209268_zhongxinda.top.pem;  #将domain name.pem替换成您证书的文件名称。
        ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/cert/5209268_zhongxinda.top.key; #将domain name.key替换成您证书的密钥文件名称。
        ssl_session_timeout 5m;
        ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4; #使用此加密套件。http://127.0.0.1:9999/
        ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; #使用该协议进行配置。
        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
        location /apple-app-site-association{
            root /usr/share/nginx/html;
            index wxpay.json;
        }
        location /xxl-job-admin{
            proxy_set_header Host $host;
            proxy_pass http://47.102.150.203:11111/xxl-job-admin/;
            add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;
        }

        location /prod-api/ {
            proxy_set_header Host $host;
            proxy_pass http://47.102.150.203:7777/;
            add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;
        }

       location / {
           root /usr/share/nginx/html/web/dist;
           try_files $uri $uri/ @router;
           index  index.html index.htm;
           expires 30d; #缓存30天
       }
       location @router {
           rewrite ^.*$ /index.html last;
       }
    }

}

启动命令

docker run -d --restart=always --name nginx -p 80:80 -p 443:443 \
--privileged=true \
-v /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
-v /opt/nginx/logs:/var/log/nginx \
-v /opt/nginx/html:/usr/share/nginx/html \
-v /opt/nginx/cert:/etc/nginx/cert/ \
nginx