人工智能应用研究快讯 2021-12-09

Artificial intelligence and speedy trial in the judiciary: Myth, reality or need? A case study in the Brazilian Ssupreme Ccourt (STF)

WG de Sousa, RA Fidelis, PH de Souza Bermejo...
Government Information..., 2021
ABSTACT:Justice has dealt with procedural delays for decades, contributing to the rise of
Artificial Intelligence (AI) to face the problem. Therefore, it is essential to understand
and analyze the implications of AI on speedy trial and how AI can accelerate judicial...


[HTML] Validation of an Artificial Intelligence Algorithm for Diagnostic Prediction of Coronary Disease: Comparison with a Traditional Statistical Model

L Correia, D Lopes, JV Porto, YF Lacerda, VCA Correia...
Arquivos Brasileiros de..., 2021
ABSTACT:Background: Multivariate prognostic analysis has been traditionally performed by
regression models. However, many algorithms capable of translating an infinity of
patterns into probabilities have emerged. The comparative accuracy of artificial ...


Artificial intelligence in animal farming: A systematic literature review

J Bao, Q Xie
Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022
ABSTACT:Some scientific researches have been conducted recently based on Artificial
Intelligence (AI) to solve animal welfare and health related problems. However, no
review study was conducted to assess the potential of AI in solving the diverse...


A novel model usability evaluation framework (MUsE) for explainable artificial intelligence

J Dieber, S Kirrane
Information Fusion, 2021
ABSTACT:When it comes to complex machine learning models, commonly referred to as black
boxes, understanding the underlying decision making process is crucial for domains
such as healthcare and financial services, as well as when they are used in...


[HTML] Knowledge graph-based rich and confidentiality preserving Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)

JM Rožanec, B Fortuna, D Mladenić
Information Fusion, 2021
ABSTACT:The paper proposes a novel architecture for explainable artificial intelligence based
on semantic technologies and artificial intelligence. We tailor the architecture for the
domain of demand forecasting and validate it on a real-world case study. The...


[HTML] Quantifying Key Factors for Optimised Manufacturing of Li-ion Battery Anode and Cathode via Artificial Intelligence

MF Niri, K Liu, G Apachitei, LR Ramirez, M Lain...
Energy and AI, 2021
ABSTACT:Li-ion battery is one of the key players in energy storage technology empowering
electrified and clean transportation systems. However, it is still associated with high
costs due to the expensive material as well as high fluctuations of the manufacturing...


Prediction of greenhouse gas emissions reductions via machine learning algorithms: Toward an artificial intelligence-based life cycle assessment for automotive...

A Masoud, T Jimi, B Amy, SC Veer, F Omar, S Mohini
Sustainable Materials and..., 2021
ABSTACT:Within the automotive industry, there are efforts to replace glass fiber composites to a
greener yet lightweighted natural fibres as they could be reducing the environmental
impacts. To know if these replacements are environmentally friendlier and how much...


GAMES, game theory and artificial intelligence

JT Hanley
Journal of Defense Analytics and Logistics, 2021
ABSTACT:Purpose The purpose of this paper is to illustrate how game theoretic solution
concepts inform what classes of problems will be amenable to artificial intelligence
and machine learning (AI/ML), and how to evolve the interaction between human...


A Basic Primer of Artificial Intelligence for Radiologists

E Stahl, SL Blumer
Contemporary Diagnostic Radiology, 2022
ABSTACT:Artificial intelligence (AI) comprises computer systems that behave in ways
previously thought to require human intelligence. 1 AI and related technologies are
increasingly prevalent in business and society and are beginning to be applied to...


The Artificial Intelligence Doctor: Considerations for the Clinical Implementation of Ethical AI

JM Kernbach, K Hakvoort, J Ort, H Clusmann...
Machine Learning in..., 2022
ABSTACT:The applications of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in modern
medicine are growing exponentially, and new developments are fast-paced.
However, the lack of trust and appropriate legislation hinder its clinical...


Analyzing the impact of Machine learning and Artificial intelligence and its Effect on Management of lung cancer detection in covid-19 pandemic

RSK Boddu, P Karmakar, A Bhaumik, VK Nassa...
Materials Today..., 2021
ABSTACT:Cancer victims, particularly those with lung cancer, are more susceptible and at
higher danger of COVID-19 and associated consequences as a result of their
compromised immune systems, which makes them particularly sensitive. Because of...


Artificial Intelligence in Adult Spinal Deformity

PN Kamalapathy, AV Karhade, D Tobert, JH Schwab
Machine Learning in Clinical..., 2022
ABSTACT:… Artificial Intelligence is gaining traction in medicine for its ease of use and
advancements in technology. This study evaluates the current literature on the use of
… Advancements in software and hardware as well as increasing availability of large …


EXPLORING THE IMPLICATIONS OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

KN Johnson, CL Reyes
Journal of International and Comparative Law, 2021
ABSTACT:Emerging technologies promise to play a transformative role in our society, enabling
driverless cars, enhanced accuracy and efficiency in disease mapping, greater and
less expensive access to certain consumer services, including consumer financial...


Artificial Intelligence Framework for the Optimization of Components and Systems

C Lensch-Franzen, M Gohl, O Birkholz, D Becker
ATZelectronics worldwide, 2021
ABSTACT:New drive technologies and Artificial Intelligence (AI) are revolutionizing
developments in areas such as autonomous driving, driver assistance and driving
dynamics. The transformation towards electromobility creates powerful energy...


Artificial Intelligence and Its Contexts

A Visvizi, M Bodziany
NA
ABSTACT:Artificial intelligence (AI) represents one of the most important developments of our
times. The scale of possibilities that AI seems to be promising across fields and
domains is vast. And yet the complexity of AI, a technology after all, makes it a...


A STUDY OF BARRIERS AND BENEFITS OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ADOPTION IN SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISE

K Bhalerao, A Kumar, A Kumar, P Pujari
Academy of Marketing Studies Journal, 2022
ABSTACT:The focus of the study of this paper is to understand the constraints and benefits of AI
adoption in SMEs. In today's competitive business world, if SMEs do not upgrade
with available technologies, they may lose their competitive position. Researchers...


ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IS THE FUTURE LATEST INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY OF THE INTERNET

O Dvoryankin
East European Scientific Journal, 2021
ABSTACT:This article examines one of the newest trends in science and directly on the Internet-
what is the artificial intelligence. Its types, characteristics, features, positive and
negative sides are presented. The main forms of the organization of artificial ...


[PDF] Recent Advances in Trustworthy Explainable Artificial Intelligence: Status, Challenges and Perspectives

A Rawal, J McCoy, D Rawat, B Sadler, R Amant - 2021
NA
ABSTACT:Artificial intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) have come a long way from the
earlier days of conceptual theories, to being an integral part of today's technological
society. Rapid growth of AI/ML and their penetration within a plethora of civilian and...


Artificial Intelligence Algorithms in Visual Evoked Potential-Based Brain-Computer Interfaces for Motor Rehabilitation Applications: Systematic Review and Future...

J Gutierrez-Martinez, JA Mercado-Gutierrez...
Frontiers in Human..., 2021
ABSTACT:Abstract Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) is a technology that uses
electroencephalographic (EEG) signals to control external devices, such as
Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES). Visual BCI paradigms based on P300 and...


Artificial intelligence based modelling and multi-objective optimization of vinyl chloride monomer (VCM) plant to strike a balance between profit, energy utilization and...

S Pal, S Chowdhury, A Hens, SK Lahiri
Journal of the Indian Chemical Society, 2022
ABSTACT:The current research focuses on the creation of a general technique that solves the
key issue of any operational chemical plant, namely, how to strike a delicate balance
between profit and environmental impact. As a case study, a commercial vinyl...


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