一、功能描述
显示墨镜小猫头
二、电路图
三、程序
#include <REGX51.H>
#include<intrins.h>
#define uint unsigned int
#define uchar unsigned char
sbit RET=P2^0;
sbit E=P2^1;
sbit wr=P2^2;
sbit rs=P2^3;
sbit CS2=P2^4;
sbit CS1=P2^5;
uchar code tupian_ZM[]={
/*-- ???????:D:\???\0519(0517)\?.bmp --*/
/*-- ??x??=128x64 --*/
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0xF0,0xF0,
0x78,0x38,0x38,0x38,0x38,0x70,0x70,0xF0,0xE0,0xE0,0xC0,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x80,0xC0,0xC0,0xE0,0xE0,0xF0,0x70,0x70,0x38,0x38,0x38,0x38,0x78,0xF0,
0xF0,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x06,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xC0,0x00,0xFE,0xFF,0xFF,0xFC,0xEC,0xEC,0xE8,0xE1,0x61,0x63,0x07,0x07,0x0F,0x1E,
0x3C,0x7C,0x78,0x70,0x70,0x70,0x70,0x70,0x70,0xF8,0xF8,0xF8,0xF8,0x78,0xF8,0xF8,
0xF8,0x78,0xF8,0xF8,0xF8,0xF8,0x78,0x70,0x70,0x70,0x70,0x70,0xF8,0x7C,0x3C,0x1E,
0x0F,0x07,0x07,0x43,0x61,0xE1,0xE8,0xEC,0xEC,0xFC,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x00,0x80,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0x1F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x1F,
0x7F,0xFE,0xF1,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xF7,0xDB,0xDB,0xC9,0xC1,0xC1,0xC1,0x81,0x80,
0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,0x01,0x00,0x03,0x0F,
0x07,0x00,0x00,0x03,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,
0x81,0xC1,0xC1,0xC1,0xC9,0xCB,0xDB,0xF7,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xF3,0xFC,0xFF,0x3F,
0x0F,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x78,0x7C,0xFC,
0xFC,0xFC,0xFC,0xFC,0x1E,0x1E,0x8E,0x8E,0xCE,0xEE,0xEE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,
0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFC,0xFC,0xFD,0xFD,0xFD,0xFC,0xF8,0xF8,0xF8,0xF8,0xF0,0xF0,0xF0,
0xF0,0xF0,0xF8,0xF8,0xF8,0xF8,0xFC,0x3D,0x1D,0x0D,0x8C,0xCC,0xCC,0xEE,0xEE,0xFE,
0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFC,0xFC,0xFC,0xFC,0xFC,
0x7C,0x7C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x07,0x3F,0xFF,0xFF,0xF8,0xFE,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x1F,0x07,0x01,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x01,0x03,0x0F,0x3F,0xFF,0xFF,0xF8,0xFC,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x7F,0x0F,0x01,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x0C,0x18,0x73,0xE3,0xE7,0xEF,0xEF,0xCF,0xCF,0xDF,0xDF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0x9F,0x9F,0x0F,0x0F,0x0F,0x07,0x07,0x03,0x01,0x01,0x0F,0x1E,0x1C,0x3C,0x7C,0xFC,
0x7C,0x3C,0x1C,0x1C,0x0F,0x03,0x01,0x03,0x07,0x07,0x0F,0x0F,0x0F,0x8F,0x9F,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xDF,0xCF,0xCF,0xEF,0xEF,0xE7,0xE7,0x73,0x39,0x08,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x08,0x08,0x04,
0x04,0x84,0x46,0x42,0x23,0x33,0x13,0x1D,0x1D,0x8D,0xED,0x65,0x74,0x36,0xB2,0xDA,
0xCA,0x69,0x25,0xB5,0xD0,0xC8,0xE8,0xF4,0xB0,0x38,0x38,0x18,0x1C,0x0E,0x0F,0x0F,
0x0F,0x0E,0x1C,0x18,0x38,0x38,0xB0,0xF4,0xE4,0xE8,0xD0,0xB5,0x35,0x69,0xCA,0xDA,
0x92,0x36,0x74,0x64,0xED,0x8D,0x0D,0x1D,0x11,0x33,0x23,0x62,0x42,0x86,0x84,0x04,
0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,
0x01,0x00,0x20,0x30,0x18,0x0C,0x06,0x03,0x03,0x01,0x30,0x18,0x0C,0x06,0x03,0x01,
0x00,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x07,0x07,0x07,0x07,0x0F,0x0F,0x0E,0x0E,0x0C,0x0C,0x0C,0x1C,
0x1C,0x0C,0x0C,0x0E,0x0E,0x0F,0x0F,0x0F,0x07,0x07,0x07,0x03,0x03,0x03,0x00,0x01,
0x03,0x02,0x06,0x08,0x10,0x21,0x01,0x03,0x06,0x0C,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x01,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
};
/*
uchar code hanzi_ZM[][32]={
/*-- ??: ? --*/
/*-- ???12; ??????????:?x?=16x16 --*//*
0x20,0x20,0x24,0xA4,0xAC,0xB4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA4,0xB4,0xAC,0xA4,0x24,0x20,0x20,0x00,
0x80,0x80,0xA0,0xAF,0xAA,0xAA,0xAA,0xFF,0xAA,0xAA,0xAA,0xAF,0xA0,0x80,0x80,0x00,
*/
/*-- ??: ? --*/
/*-- ???12; ??????????:?x?=16x16 --*//*
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x02,0x04,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x80,0x00,0x00,
0x10,0x0C,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x78,0x00,0x01,0x0E,0x00,
*/
/*-- ??: ? --*/
/*-- ???12; ??????????:?x?=16x16 --*//*
0x00,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x0C,0xCA,0x49,0x48,0x48,0xC8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x1F,0x00,0x40,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,
*/
/*-- ??: ? --*/
/*-- ???12; ??????????:?x?=16x16 --*//*
0x40,0x30,0x10,0x92,0x9C,0x90,0x90,0x9F,0x90,0x90,0x98,0x96,0x10,0x50,0x30,0x00,
0x80,0x80,0x40,0x47,0x24,0x1C,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x7C,0x84,0x87,0x80,0x80,0xE0,0x00,
*/
/*-- ??: ? --*/
/*-- ???12; ??????????:?x?=16x16 --*//*
0x00,0xFE,0x02,0xF2,0x12,0x12,0xF2,0x00,0xF2,0x1A,0x16,0xD2,0x12,0xF2,0x02,0x00,
0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x7F,0x21,0x12,0x89,0x80,0x4F,0x20,0x18,0x17,0x20,0x4F,0x80,0x00,
*/
/*-- ??: ? --*/
/*-- ???12; ??????????:?x?=16x16 --*//*
0x10,0x0C,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x25,0xE6,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x14,0x0C,0x00,
0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x42,0x82,0x7F,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x00,
*/
/*-- ??: ? --*/
/*-- ???12; ??????????:?x?=16x16 --*//*
0x10,0x60,0x02,0x8C,0x00,0x44,0x54,0x54,0x54,0x7F,0x54,0x54,0x54,0x44,0x40,0x00,
0x04,0x04,0x7E,0x01,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x15,0x15,0x15,0x55,0x95,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,
*/
/*-- ??: ? --*/
/*-- ???12; ??????????:?x?=16x16 --*//*
0x80,0x64,0x2C,0x34,0x24,0x24,0xEC,0x32,0x22,0x22,0x32,0x2E,0x23,0xA2,0x60,0x00,
0x00,0x41,0x21,0x91,0x89,0x87,0x4D,0x55,0x25,0x25,0x55,0x4D,0x81,0x80,0x80,0x00,
*/
/*-- ??: ? --*/
/*-- ???12; ??????????:?x?=16x16 --*//*
0x00,0xFE,0x02,0x12,0x92,0x92,0x92,0xF2,0x92,0x92,0x92,0x12,0x02,0xFE,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0xFF,0x40,0x48,0x48,0x48,0x48,0x4F,0x48,0x4A,0x4C,0x48,0x40,0xFF,0x00,0x00,
};
*/
/*
uchar code shuzi_ZM[][16]={
/*-- ??: 2 --*/
/*-- ???12; ??????????:?x?=8x16 --*//*
0x00,0x70,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x28,0x24,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,
*/
/*-- ??: 0 --*/
/*-- ???12; ??????????:?x?=8x16 --*//*
0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,
*/
/*-- ??: 0 --*/
/*-- ???12; ??????????:?x?=8x16 --*//*
0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,
*/
/*-- ??: 5 --*/
/*-- ???12; ??????????:?x?=8x16 --*//*
0x00,0xF8,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,
/*-- ??: - --*/
/*-- ???12; ??????????:?x?=8x16 --*//*
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,
/*-- ??: 2 --*/
/*-- ???12; ??????????:?x?=8x16 --*//*
0x00,0x70,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x28,0x24,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,
/*-- ??: 0 --*/
/*-- ???12; ??????????:?x?=8x16 --*//*
0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,
/*-- ??: 2 --*/
/*-- ???12; ??????????:?x?=8x16 --*//*
0x00,0x70,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x28,0x24,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,
/*-- ??: 2 --*/
/*-- ???12; ??????????:?x?=8x16 --*//*
0x00,0x70,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x28,0x24,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,
/*-- ??: j --*/
/*-- ???12; ??????????:?x?=8x16 --*//*
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,
/*-- ??: i --*/
/*-- ???12; ??????????:?x?=8x16 --*//*
0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,
/*-- ??: a --*/
/*-- ???12; ??????????:?x?=8x16 --*//*
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x24,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x3F,0x20,
/*-- ??: y --*/
/*-- ???12; ??????????:?x?=8x16 --*//*
0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x81,0x8E,0x70,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,
/*-- ??: o --*/
/*-- ???12; ??????????:?x?=8x16 --*//*
0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,
/*-- ??: u --*/
/*-- ???12; ??????????:?x?=8x16 --*//*
0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,
/*-- ??: ! --*/
/*-- ???12; ??????????:?x?=8x16 --*//*
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,
};
*/
void delayms(uint x)//yanshi
{
uchar i;
while(x--)
for(i=0;i<123;i++);
}
void writeData(uchar x) //geishixu
{
rs=1;
wr=0;
P0=x;
_nop_();
E=1;
_nop_();
E=0;
}
void writeCon(uchar x) //xiemingling
{
rs=0;
wr=0;
P0=x;
_nop_();
E=1;
_nop_();
E=0;
}
/*
void lcd_xy(uchar x,y) //xy ×ø±ê
{
if(y<64)
{
CS1=0;
CS2=1; //×ó°ëÆÁÑ¡ÖÐ
writeCon(0x40|y);
}
else
{
CS1=1;
CS2=0; //ÓÒ°ëÆÁÑ¡ÖÐ
writeCon(0x40|y-64);;
}
writeCon(0xb8|x);
}
*/
void clear()
{
uint i,j;
CS1=CS2=0;
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
writeCon(0xb8+i);
writeCon(0x40);
for(j=0;j<64;j++)
{
writeData(0x00);
}
}
}
void init12864()
{
RET=0;
delayms(15);
RET=1;
writeCon(0x3e);
writeCon(0xb8);
writeCon(0x40);
writeCon(0xc0);
writeCon(0x3f);
}
/*
void writeHZ(uchar x,y,uchar code*p)
{
uint t=0;
uchar i,j;
for(i=x;i<x+2;i++)
{
for(j=y;j<y+16;j++)
{
lcd_xy(i,j);
writeData(p[t++]);
}
}
}
void writeAscii(uchar x,y,uchar code*p)
{
uint t=0;
uchar i,j;
for(i=x;i<x+2;i++)
{
for(j=y;j<y+8;j++)
{
lcd_xy(i,j);
writeData(p[t++]);
}
}
}
*/
void writeTP(uchar code *img)
{
uchar i,j;
for(j=0;j<8;j++)
{
CS1=0;CS2=1;
writeCon(0xb8+j);
for(i=0;i<64;i++)
writeData(img[j*128+i]);
CS1=1;CS2=0;
writeCon(0xb8+j);
for(i=0;i<128;i++)
writeData(img[j*128+i]);
}
}
void main()
{
/*uchar i;
init12864();
clear();
writeAscii(0,16,shuzi_ZM[0]);
writeAscii(0,24,shuzi_ZM[1]);
writeAscii(0,32,shuzi_ZM[2]);
writeAscii(0,40,shuzi_ZM[3]);
writeAscii(0,48,shuzi_ZM[4]);
writeAscii(0,56,shuzi_ZM[5]);
writeAscii(0,64,shuzi_ZM[6]);
writeAscii(0,72,shuzi_ZM[7]);
writeAscii(0,80,shuzi_ZM[8]);
writeHZ(2,16,hanzi_ZM[0]);
writeHZ(2,32,hanzi_ZM[1]);
writeHZ(2,48,hanzi_ZM[2]);
writeHZ(2,64,hanzi_ZM[3]);
writeHZ(4,16 ,hanzi_ZM[4]);
writeHZ(4,32,hanzi_ZM[5]);
writeHZ(4,48,hanzi_ZM[6]);
writeHZ(4,64,hanzi_ZM[7]);
writeHZ(4,80,hanzi_ZM[8]);
writeAscii(6,16,shuzi_ZM[9]);
writeAscii(6,24,shuzi_ZM[10]);
writeAscii(6,32,shuzi_ZM[11]);
writeAscii(6,40,shuzi_ZM[12]);
writeAscii(6,48,shuzi_ZM[13]);
writeAscii(6,56,shuzi_ZM[14]);
writeAscii(6,64,shuzi_ZM[15]);
while(1)
{
for(i=0;i<0xc0;i++)
{
CS1=CS2=0;
writeCon(0xc0+i);
delayms(10);
//CS1=CS2=1;
//writeCon(0xc0+63-i);
//delayms(10);
}
}
*/
init12864();
clear();
writeTP(tupian_ZM);
while(1);
}
四、小结
本节课，我们学习了用字模提取软件提取图片的字模，并且利用并修改上一节课所使用的代码，在电路图中显示出图片的样子。我提取了带墨镜的猫咪图像，用字模提取软件提取出这张图的字模，修改了上一节课的代码，在电路图上运行后，显示出了带墨镜的猫咪。一开始并没有完整的显示出来，只显示出来左半部分的猫猫头，但在汤力和姚正宇同学的帮助下，找到了我的问题，我少打了一段代码，补打后，成功显示完整的猫猫头。
