Xpinyin_Python库

>>> from xpinyin import Pinyin

>>> p = Pinyin()

>>> # default splitter is `-`

>>> p.get_pinyin(u"上海")

'shang-hai'

>>> # show tone marks

>>> p.get_pinyin(u"上海", tone_marks='marks')

'shàng-hǎi'

>>> p.get_pinyin(u"上海", tone_marks='numbers')

>>> 'shang4-hai3'

>>> # remove splitter

>>> p.get_pinyin(u"上海", '')

'shanghai'

>>> # set splitter as whitespace

>>> p.get_pinyin(u"上海", ' ')

'shang hai'

>>> p.get_initial(u"上")

'S'

>>> p.get_initials(u"上海")

'S-H'

>>> p.get_initials(u"上海", u'')

'SH'

>>> p.get_initials(u"上海", u' ')

'S H'

如果方法中传入变量，那么直接加前缀是不可以了。而是要将变量转为utf-8编码：

>>> wordvalue = '中国'

>>> wordvalue= unicode(wordvalue,'utf-8')

>>> s = p.get_initials(wordvalue, u'').lower()

'zg'