- 需要编写一个starter,
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>cn.hl</groupId>
<artifactId>my-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>cn.hl</groupId>
<artifactId>my-spring-boot-autoconfigure</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
2.创建autoconfigure项目
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>cn.hl</groupId>
<artifactId>my-spring-boot-autoconfigure</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>my-spring-boot-autoconfigure</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
3.在项目添加MyProperties,用于接收配置文件中的属性
import lombok.Data;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "my")
@Data
public class MyProerties {
private String first;
private String second;
}
4.添加MyService,用于实现该项目功能
import lombok.Data;
@Data
public class MyService {
MyProerties myProerties;
public String testMethod(){
return "This is my first method: " + myProerties.getFirst();
}
}
- 添加MyServiceAutoConfigure,用于引入配置文件类,和将功能类注入容器
org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnWebApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.EnableConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
@ConditionalOnWebApplication
@EnableConfigurationProperties(MyProerties.class)
@Configuration
public class MyServiceAutoConfigure {
@Autowired
private MyProerties myProerties;
@Bean
public MyService myService() {
MyService myService = new MyService();
myService.setMyProerties(myProerties);
return myService;
}
}
- 在resourcr目录下创建META-INF目录,在该目录下新建spring.factories
- 在spring.factories中添加
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration=cn.hl.starter.MyServiceAutoConfigure
8.打包autoconfigure项目,再打包starter项目。