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层序遍历二叉树,并且每层换行打印
有一棵二叉树,请设计一个算法,按照层次打印这棵二叉树。
给定二叉树的根结点root,请返回打印结果,结果按照每一层一个数组进行储存,所有数组的顺序按照层数从上往下,且每一层的数组内元素按照从左往右排列。保证结点数小于等于500。
https://www.nowcoder.com/questionTerminal/316469a26b5048c984881e761692a382
vector<vector<int> > printTree(TreeNode* root)
{
vector<vector<int>> list;
vector<int> inlist;
queue<TreeNode *> q;
if (root == NULL) return list;
q.push(root);
TreeNode * last = root;
while (!q.empty())
{
root = q.front();
q.pop();
if (root->left != NULL) q.push(root->left);
if (root->right != NULL) q.push(root->right);
inlist.push_back(root->val);
if (last == root)
{
last = q.back();
list.push_back(inlist);
inlist.clear();
}
}
return list;
}
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分层遍历打印邻接表
void BFSprint(LGraph g, void(Visit)(Vertex),int v)
{
queue<int> q;
q.push(v);
Visited[v] = true;
int last = v;
AdjVNode * temp = NULL;
while (!q.empty())
{
v =q.front() ;
q.pop();
Visit(v);
temp = g->G[v].FirstEdge;
while (temp!=NULL)
{
if (Visited[temp->AdjV] == false)
{
q.push(temp->AdjV);
Visited[temp->AdjV] = true;
}
temp = temp->Next;
}
if (last == v&&!q.empty())
{
last = q.back();
cout << endl;
}
}