My code:
public class Solution {
int row = 0;
int col = 0;
public int minArea(char[][] image, int x, int y) {
if (image == null || image.length == 0 || image[0].length == 0) {
return 0;
}
this.row = image.length;
this.col = image[0].length;
int top = searchRow(image, 0, x - 1, false);
int bottom = searchRow(image, x + 1, row - 1, true);
int left = searchCol(image, 0, y - 1, false);
int right = searchCol(image, y + 1, col - 1, true);
return (right - left + 1) * (bottom - top + 1);
}
private int searchRow(char[][] image, int begin, int end, boolean flag) {
while (begin <= end) {
int mid = begin + (end - begin) / 2;
boolean isBlack = false;
for (int j = 0; j < col; j++) {
if (image[mid][j] == '1') {
isBlack = true;
break;
}
}
if (isBlack) {
if (flag) {
begin = mid + 1;
}
else {
end = mid - 1;
}
}
else {
if (flag) {
end = mid - 1;
}
else {
begin = mid + 1;
}
}
}
return flag ? end : begin;
}
private int searchCol(char[][] image, int begin, int end, boolean flag) {
while (begin <= end) {
int mid = begin + (end - begin) / 2;
boolean isBlack = false;
for (int j = 0; j < row; j++) {
if (image[j][mid] == '1') {
isBlack = true;
break;
}
}
if (isBlack) {
if (flag) {
begin = mid + 1;
}
else {
end = mid - 1;
}
}
else {
if (flag) {
end = mid - 1;
}
else {
begin = mid + 1;
}
}
}
return flag ? end : begin;
}
}
reference:
https://discuss.leetcode.com/topic/29006/c-java-python-binary-search-solution-with-explanation
看了答案知道怎么写,然后自己写了出来。
比答案要复杂些,当更容易理解些。
比如,行扫描。
对于(x, y) 上面的行,我们需要找到最小的那一行,他是black
对于(x, y) 下面的行,我们需要找到最大的那一行,他是black
列扫描也差不多。
然后逻辑就清楚了。
下面的问题在于,如果最大程度得代码复用。
Anyway, Good luck, Richardo! -- 10/12/2016