rabbitmq安装过程

第一次安装，居然有些麻烦，记录一下。
操作系统为ubuntu12.04

• 首先安装erlang环境

  • 下载源码，otp-18
    <pre>
    wget http://erlang.org/download/otp_src_18.0.tar.gz
    </pre>
  • 解压
    <pre>
    tar -zxf otp_src_18.0.tar.gz
    </pre>
  • 进入解压完毕的文件夹
    <pre>
    cd otp_src_18.0
    export ERL_TOP=pwd
    ./configure
    make
    make install
    </pre>

• 下载deb包

  • 进入rabbitmq下载官网，下载deb包

• 安装
  <pre>
  dpkg -i rabbitmq-server_3.6.0-1_all.deb
  </pre>
  出现错误提示
  <pre>
  Package erlang-nox is not installed.
  Package esl-erlang is not installed.
  </pre>

• 安装erlang-nox

  <pre>
  apt-get install erlang-nox
  </pre>
  出现错误提示
  <pre>
  Reading state information... Done
  You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these:
  The following packages have unmet dependencies:
  erlang-nox : Depends: erlang-base but it is not going to be installed or
  erlang-base-hipe but it is not going to be installed
  Depends: erlang-asn1 but it is not going to be installed
  Depends: erlang-corba but it is not going to be installed
  Depends: erlang-crypto but it is not going to be installed
  Depends: erlang-diameter but it is not going to be installe
  </pre>
  于是按照提示执行
  <pre>
  apt-get -f install
  </pre>
  安装erlang-nox成功

• 安装esl-erlang

  <pre>
  apt-get install esl-erlang
  </pre>
  出现错误提示
  <pre>
  Reading package lists... Done
  Building dependency tree
  Reading state information... Done
  Package esl-erlang is not available, but is referred to by another package.
  This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
  is only available from another source
  E: Package 'esl-erlang' has no installation candidate
  </pre>
  于是解决“'esl-erlang' has no installation candidate”这个问题。

  • 编辑/etc/apt/sources.list，加入
    <pre>
    deb http://packages.erlang-solutions.com/ubuntu precise contrib
    </pre>
  • then
    <pre>
    wget http://packages.erlang-solutions.com/ubuntu/erlang_solutions.asc
    sudo apt-key add erlang_solutions.asc
    sudo apt-get update
    </pre>
  • 再次安装esl-erlang，
    <pre>
    apt-get install esl-erlang
    </pre>
    再次出现错误提示
    <pre>
    Reading state information... Done
    You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these:
    The following packages have unmet dependencies:
    erlang-base : Conflicts: erlang-base-hipe
    esl-erlang : Depends: libwxbase3.0-0 but it is not installable or
    libwxbase2.8-0 but it is not going to be installed
    Depends: libwxgtk3.0-0 but it is not installable or
    libwxgtk2.8-0 but it is not going to be installed
    </pre>
    • 安装提示，执行命令
      <pre>
      apt-get -f install
      </pre>
      安装成功

• 当"erlang-nox"和"esl-erlang"安装成功后，执行
  <pre>
  dpkg -i rabbitmq-server_3.6.0-1_all.deb
  </pre>

• 启动rabbitmq
  <pre>
  sudo service rabbitmq-server start
  </pre>