1、CPU占用过高
-
1、
top命令查看占用过高的进程
image.png -
2、
top -HP 进程id查看占用cpu高的线程id ，也可以使用jps命令查看
image.png 3、 将线程id转为16进制
4、
jstack 进程id| grep 16进制线程id -A 10使用jstack工具查看该线程id后面10行内容
[root@localhost ~]# jstack 7268 | grep 1c77 -A 10
"http-nio-8080-exec-2" #16 daemon prio=5 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007fb66ce81000 nid=0x1c77 runnable [0x00007fb639ab9000]
java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE
at com.spareyaya.jvm.service.EndlessLoopService.service(EndlessLoopService.java:19)
at com.spareyaya.jvm.controller.JVMController.endlessLoop(JVMController.java:30)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:190)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:138)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:105)
2、死锁
jstack最大的好处就是会把产生死锁的信息（包含是什么线程产生的）输出到最后，所以我们只需要看最后的内容就行了
Java stack information for the threads listed above:
===================================================
"Thread-4":
at com.spareyaya.jvm.service.DeadLockService.service2(DeadLockService.java:35)
- waiting to lock <0x00000000f5035ae0> (a java.lang.Object)
- locked <0x00000000f5035af0> (a java.lang.Object)
at com.spareyaya.jvm.controller.JVMController.lambda$deadLock$1(JVMController.java:41)
at com.spareyaya.jvm.controller.JVMController$$Lambda$457/1776922136.run(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
"Thread-3":
at com.spareyaya.jvm.service.DeadLockService.service1(DeadLockService.java:27)
- waiting to lock <0x00000000f5035af0> (a java.lang.Object)
- locked <0x00000000f5035ae0> (a java.lang.Object)
at com.spareyaya.jvm.controller.JVMController.lambda$deadLock$0(JVMController.java:37)
at com.spareyaya.jvm.controller.JVMController$$Lambda$456/474286897.run(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Found 1 deadlock.
发现了一个死锁，原因也一目了然。
3、内存溢出
- 1、
jstat -gcutil -t -h8 进程号 刷新间格时间（毫秒）用jstat分析gc活动情况
C:\Users\spareyaya\IdeaProjects\maven-project\target\classes\org\example\net>jstat -gcutil -t -h8 24836 1000
Timestamp S0 S1 E O M CCS YGC YGCT FGC FGCT GCT
29.1 32.81 0.00 23.48 85.92 92.84 84.13 14 0.339 0 0.000 0.339
30.1 32.81 0.00 78.12 85.92 92.84 84.13 14 0.339 0 0.000 0.339
31.1 0.00 0.00 22.70 91.74 92.72 83.71 15 0.389 1 0.233 0.622
上面是命令意思是输出gc的情况，输出时间，每8行输出一个行头信息，统计的进程号是24836，每1000毫秒输出一次信息。
- 2、用jmap工具dump出内存快照
jmap -dump:live,format=b,file=heap.bin 24836
