学习重点:1碳中和主题词汇 2有趣的表达
1 主题:碳中和(carbon neutral)、碳抵消(carbon offsets)、碳补偿(carbon offsets)
2 标题: cheap cheats 廉价骗局,头韵
1 主题词汇:build solar panels 安装太阳能电池板 emissions 排放tonne 美[tʌn] 公吨
2 be in vogue 流行,时髦,近义表达有 fashionable, in fashion, popular, catch on with sb, go viral
3 The practice involves doing sth. 解释一种做法, 动词使用involve用来解说流程
例句: The operation involves putting a small tube into your heart.
4 emissions搭配 停止排放 stop emissions entering the atmosphere
5 the equivalent of 相当于,注意与数值搭配的用法
6 七年来最高a seven-year high ,用连字符实现简洁的表达
1 主题: emitter 排放者(可以是国家、公司等),carbon-neutral 碳中和 a net-zero emissions target 零排放目标(此处a冠词,与target搭配)
2 emissions搭配 offset all emissions, reduce emissions
3 aid 短小的动词,此处有推动、助力的意思 help
4 scheme: a plan for doing or organizing sth 此处既可以是国家的行动方案,也可以是公司的购置企划
1 主题:cap-and-trade 限额交易,below-average 低于平均值 pre-tax 税前
2 wangle 用计获得,哄骗 to succeed in getting or doing something by persuading someone or by being clever in some way:
1 主题:offset suppliers ,long-term projects 长期项目, offset projects ,wind farm 风力发电厂 environmental benefits 环境效益
2 in bulk: in large amounts
3 for one's part 就……而言, 当我们转换视角的时候,可以用这个短语来过渡
1 主题:voluntary market 自愿碳市场 , corporate promises
2 Yet many doing XX cannot guarantee that YY somewhere else 许多做XX的人无法保障其他地方的人也这么做
仿写:Many claiming to reduce emissons cannot guarantee that manufacturers are carrying out the scheme somewhere else.
3 破折号的用法 100 years--plenty of time
递进关系的同位语,用来展开阐述观点