学习总结:
在四级备考过程中,我们常常会遇到一些看似简单却极易混淆的词汇。今天我特别整理了30个值得重点记忆的单词,这些词汇之所以值得关注,主要源于三个特点:
首先,这些词大多存在一词多义现象。比如"reserve"既可表示"预订",又可指"保留";"current"既能表示"当前的",也可指"水流"。这种多义性在考试中经常成为理解障碍,需要我们在记忆时特别留意不同语境下的词义变化。
其次,这些词汇中包含了大量形近词和同根词。比如"considerate"(体贴的)与"considerable"(相当大的),"sensitive"(敏感的)与"sensible"(明智的)等。这些词汇就像孪生兄弟,稍不注意就会用错,需要我们在学习时进行对比记忆。
最后,这些词在听力、阅读、写作中都具有高实用性。掌握它们不仅能提升阅读理解能力,更能丰富我们的表达方式。建议大家在记忆时不仅要记住中文释义,更要通过例句理解其用法,这样才能真正把这些词汇内化为自己的语言能力。
背单词清单:
1 reserve 预订;保留
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/reserve?from=en&to=zh
2 current 当前的;水流
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/current?from=en&to=zh
3 considerate 体贴的
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/considerate?from=en&to=zh
4 considerable 相当大的
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/considerable?from=en&to=zh
5 sensitive 敏感的
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/sensitive?from=en&to=zh
6 sensible 明智的
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/sensible?from=en&to=zh
7 acquire 获得
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/acquire?from=en&to=zh
8 require 要求
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/require?from=en&to=zh
9 inquire 询问
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/inquire?from=en&to=zh
10 aspect 方面
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/aspect?from=en&to=zh
11 prospect 前景
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/prospect?from=en&to=zh
12 perspective 视角
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/perspective?from=en&to=zh
13 efficient 高效的
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/efficient?from=en&to=zh
14 effective 有效的
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/effective?from=en&to=zh
15 sufficient 充足的
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/sufficient?from=en&to=zh
16 consequence 结果
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/consequence?from=en&to=zh
17 subsequent 随后的
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/subsequent?from=en&to=zh
18 significant 重要的
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/significant?from=en&to=zh
19 substantial 大量的
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/substantial?from=en&to=zh
20 apparent 明显的
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/apparent?from=en&to=zh
21 transparent 透明的
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/transparent?from=en&to=zh
22 alternative 替代的
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/alternative?from=en&to=zh
23 alter 改变
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/alter?from=en&to=zh
24 anticipate 预料
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/anticipate?from=en&to=zh
25 participate 参与
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/participate?from=en&to=zh
26 cultivate 培养
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/cultivate?from=en&to=zh
27 motivate 激励
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/motivate?from=en&to=zh
28 negotiate 谈判
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/negotiate?from=en&to=zh
29 illustrate 说明
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/illustrate?from=en&to=zh
30 demonstrate 演示;证明
萌翻词典链接:https://www.cuteslator.com/search/demonstrate?from=en&to=zh