03.22【每日一词】slippery slope

slippery slope

释义:a bad situation or habit which, after it has started, is likely to get very much worse

“slippery slope”字面意思是“光滑的斜坡”,常用来表示“滑向深渊的道路”,如果不及时采取措施这种状况就会变得更糟。它适合用在口语和写作中,当我们想表达“something becomes worse”时就可以用 slippery slope 来替换。也类似于之前学过的 go downhill.

例① 撒了一个谎,结果需要无数个谎言来弥补,结果就会一步错步步错,就可以用“slippery slope”:

Once you start to lie, you are on a slippery slope.

或者

The first fib can put you on a slippery slope to bigger lies.

例② 我们还常说“拆东墙补西墙”,时间久了就会越来越糟糕,债台高筑。

We've been on a slippery slope of borrowing more money to pay off the debts we already owe.

或者

Over-borrowing will inevitably lead the borrower down a slippery slope.

例③《经济学人》中也经常用到 slippery slope,比如在报道“协助死亡”(assisted dying)时说:

And evidence from places that have allowed assisted dying suggests that there is no slippery slope towards widespread euthanasia.(这句话是说允许协助死亡并不会导致越来越多的人选择安乐死)

翻译:他的傲慢与固执将注定他会走向失败。

His arrogance and inflexibility will lead to a slippery slope to faliture.

(参考翻译: His arrogance and obstinacy will lead him down a slippery slope to failure. )

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