问题

flink kafka 设置自动offset 提交
kafka-client 0.11.0.2
kafka-broker 1.1.1
隔一段时间老报错如下
marking the coordinator (id rack null) dead for group

分析

通过阅读源码
org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.internals.AbstractCoordinator

 protected synchronized void coordinatorDead() {
        if (this.coordinator != null) {
            log.info("Marking the coordinator {} dead for group {}", this.coordinator, this.groupId);
            this.client.failUnsentRequests(this.coordinator, CoordinatorNotAvailableException.INSTANCE);
            this.coordinator = null;
        }

    }

HeartbeatThread.run()
while(true) {
                    synchronized(AbstractCoordinator.this) {
                        if (this.closed) {
                            return;
                        }

                        if (!this.enabled) {
                            AbstractCoordinator.this.wait();
                        } else if (AbstractCoordinator.this.state != AbstractCoordinator.MemberState.STABLE) {
                            this.disable();
                        } else {
                            AbstractCoordinator.this.client.pollNoWakeup();
                            long now = AbstractCoordinator.this.time.milliseconds();
                            if (AbstractCoordinator.this.coordinatorUnknown()) {
                                if (AbstractCoordinator.this.findCoordinatorFuture != null || AbstractCoordinator.this.lookupCoordinator().failed()) {
                                    AbstractCoordinator.this.wait(AbstractCoordinator.this.retryBackoffMs);
                                }
                            } else if (AbstractCoordinator.this.heartbeat.sessionTimeoutExpired(now)) {
                                AbstractCoordinator.this.coordinatorDead();
                            } else if (AbstractCoordinator.this.heartbeat.pollTimeoutExpired(now)) {
                                AbstractCoordinator.this.maybeLeaveGroup();
                            } else if (!AbstractCoordinator.this.heartbeat.shouldHeartbeat(now)) {
                                AbstractCoordinator.this.wait(AbstractCoordinator.this.retryBackoffMs);
                            } else {
                                AbstractCoordinator.this.heartbeat.sentHeartbeat(now);
                                AbstractCoordinator.this.sendHeartbeatRequest().addListener(new RequestFutureListener<Void>() {
                                    public void onSuccess(Void value) {
                                        synchronized(AbstractCoordinator.this) {
                                            AbstractCoordinator.this.heartbeat.receiveHeartbeat(AbstractCoordinator.this.time.milliseconds());
                                        }
                                    }

                                    public void onFailure(RuntimeException e) {
                                        synchronized(AbstractCoordinator.this) {
                                            if (e instanceof RebalanceInProgressException) {
                                                AbstractCoordinator.this.heartbeat.receiveHeartbeat(AbstractCoordinator.this.time.milliseconds());
                                            } else {
                                                AbstractCoordinator.this.heartbeat.failHeartbeat();
                                                AbstractCoordinator.this.notify();
                                            }

                                        }
                                    }
                                });
                            }
                        }
                    }

通过源码发现导致问题的原因是client连接kafka brocker coordinator 超时引起

解决

阅读源码中发现如上报错信息只有client 0.11.0.2版本中才会有，可以选择升级客户端client版本
或者调整session超时时长，调整心跳超时时长，调整连接重试时长默认50ms调整为3s

    prop.setProperty("session.timeout.ms", "300000")
    prop.setProperty("heartbeat.interval.ms", "100000")
    prop.setProperty("retry.backoff.ms", "3000")
    prop.setProperty("reconnect.backoff.ms", "3000")
    prop.setProperty("reconnect.backoff.max.ms", "5000")
    prop.setProperty("request.timeout.ms", "400000")
    prop.setProperty("fetch.max.wait.ms", "5000")
    prop.setProperty("enable.auto.commit", "true")
    prop.setProperty("max.poll.records","200")
    prop.setProperty("auto.commit.interval.ms", "30000")
    prop.setProperty("max.poll.interval.ms", "600000")