1. docker安装
自动安装
curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | bash -s docker --mirror Aliyun
镜像加速
vim /etc/docker/daemon.json
文件不存在则创建，配置如下
{"registry-mirrors":["https://reg-mirror.qiniu.com/"]}
重启服务
$ sudo systemctl daemon-reload
$ sudo systemctl restart docker
2. docker-compose安装
安装
sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/v2.23.0/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
修改权限
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
设置软链
sudo ln -s /usr/local/bin/docker-compose /usr/bin/docker-compose
3. mongodb
通过docker-compose yaml配置安装
# mongo_docker.yaml
version: '3.0'
services:
mongodb:
image: mongo
restart: always
container_name: xxx
command: [--auth]
ports:
- 27017:27017
volumes:
- /var/mongodb/data:/data/db
environment:
- MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_USERNAME=root
- MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_PASSWORD=root
mongo-express:
image: mongo-express
container_name: uj-mongo-express
restart: always
ports:
- 8081:8081
environment:
- ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_ADMINUSERNAME=root
- ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_ADMINPASSWORD=root
- ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_SERVER=mongodb
networks:
default:
name: mongodb_network
docker-compose -f mongo_docker.yaml up -d
-f 指定yaml文件名称
容器启动成功
mongo4.5版本之后逐渐弃用mongo 命令 ，可以通过下载额外的shell链接
MongoDB Shell Download | MongoDB
链接
mongodb://name:password@host
进行用户鉴权，返回1表示鉴权成功
use admin
db.auth("xxx","xxx")
创建数据库
use testdb
创建数据的一般读写用户
db.createUser({user:'xx',pwd:'xxx',roles:[{role:'readWrite',db:'testdb'}]})
4. 使用mongo-express
登录 默认用户名：admin，密码：pass
mongo-express
