废话少说,直接上代码
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.core.task.AsyncTaskExecutor;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableAsync;
import org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.*;
@Configuration
@EnableAsync public class SpringAsyncConfig {
@Bean("taskExecutor") public Executor asyncServiceExecutor() {
ThreadPoolTaskExecutor executor = new ThreadPoolTaskExecutor(); // 设置核心线程数
executor.setCorePoolSize(5); // 设置最大线程数
executor.setMaxPoolSize(20); //配置队列大小
executor.setQueueCapacity(Integer.MAX_VALUE); // 设置线程活跃时间(秒)
executor.setKeepAliveSeconds(60); // 设置默认线程名称
executor.setThreadNamePrefix("获取旺旺信息"); // 等待所有任务结束后再关闭线程池
executor.setWaitForTasksToCompleteOnShutdown(true); //执行初始化
executor.initialize();
return executor;
}
}
controller层
import com.yzx.caasscs.controller.BaseController;
import com.yzx.caasscs.service.Thread.AsyncService;
import com.yzx.caasscs.vo.ResultVO;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
/** * @author qjwyss
* @date 2018/10/12
* @description */
@RestController
public class ThreadController extends BaseController {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ThreadController.class);
@Autowired private AsyncService asyncService;
@GetMapping("/sss")
public ResultVO<Void> sss(){ //调用service层的任务
asyncService.executeAsync();
return ResultVO.getSuccess("OK");
}
}
service
public interface AsyncService { /** * 执行异步任务 */
void executeAsync();
}
serviceImpl
import com.yzx.caasscs.service.Thread.AsyncService;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Async;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
@Service
public class AsyncServiceImpl implements AsyncService {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AsyncServiceImpl.class);
@Async("taskExecutor")
@Override public void executeAsync() {
logger.info("start executeAsync"); try {
System.out.println("当前运行的线程名称:" + Thread.currentThread().getName());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
logger.info("end executeAsync");
}
}
@Async和@EnableAsync要结合使用,才能发挥异步的效果
建议把所有带有@Async的方法都放到同一个类里,不然很容易出现循环依赖的问题