OutPutStream的write方法的返回值为Void,但是操作系统的write接口返回值为int,下面以FileOutputStream为例看下是怎么封装的。
1.FileOutputStream.write
public void write(byte b[]) throws IOException {
writeBytes(b, 0, b.length, append);
}
- FileOutputStream.writeBytes
/**
* Writes a sub array as a sequence of bytes.
* @param b the data to be written
* @param off the start offset in the data
* @param len the number of bytes that are written
* @param append {@code true} to first advance the position to the
* end of file
* @exception IOException If an I/O error has occurred.
*/
private native void writeBytes(byte b[], int off, int len, boolean append)
throws IOException;
- 最后调用的native方法
文件名:/jdk/src/share/native/java/io/io_util.c
void
writeBytes(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jbyteArray bytes,
jint off, jint len, jboolean append, jfieldID fid)
{
jint n;
char stackBuf[BUF_SIZE];
char *buf = NULL;
FD fd;
if (IS_NULL(bytes)) {
JNU_ThrowNullPointerException(env, NULL);
return;
}
if (outOfBounds(env, off, len, bytes)) {
JNU_ThrowByName(env, "java/lang/IndexOutOfBoundsException", NULL);
return;
}
if (len == 0) {
return;
} else if (len > BUF_SIZE) {
buf = malloc(len);
if (buf == NULL) {
JNU_ThrowOutOfMemoryError(env, NULL);
return;
}
} else {
buf = stackBuf;
}
(*env)->GetByteArrayRegion(env, bytes, off, len, (jbyte *)buf);
if (!(*env)->ExceptionOccurred(env)) {
off = 0;
while (len > 0) {
fd = GET_FD(this, fid);
if (fd == -1) {
JNU_ThrowIOException(env, "Stream Closed");
break;
}
if (append == JNI_TRUE) {
n = IO_Append(fd, buf+off, len);
} else {
n = IO_Write(fd, buf+off, len);
}
if (n == -1) {
JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Write error");
break;
}
off += n;
len -= n;
}
}
if (buf != stackBuf) {
free(buf);
}
}