02.27【每日一词】boost

boost v.

释义:to increase or improve something and make it more successful

“boost”可以作名词也可以作动词,意思是“增强、促进、刺激”。boost 根据不同的语境,它可以替换 increase, improve, strengthen 等词,后面接的常见名词有 economy, sales, confidence, morale, productivity 等。

例① 新的港口建成后无疑可以促进当地经济的发展。

The new port will undoubtedly boost local economy.

例② 2008 年济州岛开始对中国公民免签后极大地刺激了当地的旅游业。

That Jeju Island waived the visa for Chinese citizens in 2008 considerably boosted its tourism.

例③ 利物浦在连续输掉 3 场比赛后终于在主场赢得了比赛,极大地鼓舞了球队的士气。

After losing three matches in a row, Liverpool finally won a game at home, greatly boosting the team's morale/confidence.

例④ 最近《经济学人》在一则商业新闻中就用到了 boost, 后面接的是 sales:

Derided by some the company said the publicity had boosted sales of its other “iconic sausage rolls” and food.

例⑤《经济学人》在另一篇关于中国出国游的文章中再一次用到了 boost:

Take Egypt, which China sees as a regional hub of its Belt and Road Initiative—an effort to boost its influence through massive spending on infrastructure.

这一次,boost 后面接的是 influence, 而《牛津英语搭配词典》中并没有列出 boost influence 这组搭配。可见很多地道、灵活的搭配我们必须通过大量阅读和刻意积累来获得。

翻译:对很难专注的用户来说,这款强大的应用可以极大地提高工作效率。

For those who are difficult to concentrate, this application will greatly boost their productivity.

(参考翻译:This powerful app will greatly boost productivity of those who find themselves hard to concentrate. 或 Those who find themselves hard to focus will find their productivity greatly boosted by this powerful app.)

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