英 [dʌk] 英式发音
美 [dʌk] 美式发音
n. 鸭肉；鸭；亲爱的人
v. 躲避，闪开；潜入
双解释义
n.(名词)
[C]鸭,野鸭 any of various type of common water-bird, domestic and wild
[U]鸭肉 its flesh as food
[C]亲爱的,宝贝儿 dear (as a form of address)
v.(动词)
vi. & vt. 躲避; 闪开 lower quickly especially so as to avoid being hit or seen
vt. & vi. 潜入 push under water
英英释义
Noun:
small wild or domesticated web-footed broad-billed swimming bird usually having a depressed body and short legs
(cricket) a score of nothing by a batsman
flesh of a duck (domestic or wild)
a heavy cotton fabric of plain weave; used for clothing and tents
Verb:
to move (the head or body) quickly downwards or away;
"Before he could duck, another stone struck him"
submerge or plunge suddenly
dip into a liquid;
"He dipped into the pool"
avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues);
"He dodged the issue"
"she skirted the problem"
"They tend to evade their responsibilities"
"he evaded the questions skillfully"
例句
用作名词(n.)
The special today is pressed duck with walnuts.
今天的特色菜是桃仁酥鸭。
They visited a duck farm operated by the corporation.
他们参观了这个公司办的养鸭场。
You cannot teach an old duck new tricks.
老鸭学不会新把戏。
There are many ducks swimming in the lake.
湖里有许多鸭子在游泳。
She's a sweet old duck.
她是个可爱的老太婆。
常见句型
用作名词(n.)
The duck quacks.
鸭子嘎嘎叫。
She raised ducks.
她养鸭。
He brought down several wild ducks on his last hunting trip.
他最后一次出猎打到了几只野鸭。
Somebody fired a gun and startled a flock of wild ducks.
有人放了一枪,惊起一大群野鸭子。
Donald Duck is as famous as Mickey Mouse.
唐老鸭和米老鼠一样出名。
I prefer goose to duck.
我喜欢吃鹅肉胜过吃鸭肉。
Some ancient old duck fooled them all!
有些老家伙愚弄了他们所有的人。
He is the queer old duck with the knee-length gaiters and walrus mustache.
他穿着高及膝盖的皮护腿,留着海象般的八字胡,真是个古怪的老家伙。
“Will you come with us?”“Will a duck swim?”
“你和我们一起去好吗?”“那还用问吗?”
I must have told him a hundred times, and he always forgets — it's like water off a duck's back.
我一定告诉他许多次了,而他总是忘记 —— 那不起作用。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词
S+～(+A)
He is ducking under water.
他入水即出。
S+～+to- v
She had to duck to get through the low doorway.
她必须低头通过低低的门口。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.
He ducked his head in the stream to get cool.
他把头扎到水里凉爽凉爽。
The man ducked his son in the swimming pool.
那人把儿子短时浸入水池中。
S+～+ v -ing
Don't try to duck cleaning up the kitchen.
别逃避打扫厨房。
词语用法
n.(名词)
duck用作可数名词意思是“鸭子”,尤指“母鸭”, duck有两种复数形式:duck和ducks,一般情况下多用零复数形式,只有在指不同的种类和个体时才采用规则复数形式。
duck的阳性名词为drake(公鸭)。
duck用作不可数名词意思是“鸭肉”。
duck在英国口语中表示“亲爱的人,宝贝”,在美语中可指“人,家伙”。
“Will a duck swim?”的意思是“还用说吗?”。
v.(动词)
duck作“躲避; 闪开”解时可表示动作,也可表示状态; 多用作及物动词,接名词或动名词作宾语。
duck作“潜入”解时指猛然进入又立即退出的动作。多用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。
