Seekbar常规使用方式通过xml布局方式实现,但是由于我们的是sdk,不能有xml布局,所以SeekBar使用纯代码实现。但是这样就遇到了很多问题。
首先是SeekBar设置setProgressDrawable问题。因为我们的是视频播放器,所以这个SeekBar需要有背景、缓冲进度和播放进度,最好的方法就是用layer-list 的xml布局实现,类似这样:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:id="@android:id/background">
<shape>
<solid android:color="#cc999999" />
<size android:height="3dp" />
<corners android:radius="1.5dip" />
</shape>
</item>
<item android:id="@android:id/secondaryProgress">
<clip>
<shape>
<solid android:color="#9f4ef1" />
<size android:height="3dp" />
<corners android:radius="1.5dip" />
</shape>
</clip>
</item>
<item android:id="@android:id/progress">
<clip>
<shape>
<solid android:color="#0add2c" />
<size android:height="3dp" />
<corners android:radius="1.5dip" />
</shape>
</clip>
</item>
</layer-list>
这是正常的xml布局样式,这样的布局我们需要用java纯代码实现,如下:
Drawable[] drawables = new Drawable[3];
GradientDrawable roundRect = new GradientDrawable();
roundRect.setShape(GradientDrawable.RECTANGLE);
roundRect.setColor(Color.parseColor(ViewUtils.getInstance().progressColor1));
roundRect.setSize(1,FormatUtils.dip2px(1,context));
roundRect.setCornerRadius(FormatUtils.dip2px(1.5f,context));
drawables[0] = roundRect;
roundRect = new GradientDrawable();
roundRect.setShape(GradientDrawable.RECTANGLE);
roundRect.setColor(Color.parseColor(ViewUtils.getInstance().progressColor3));
roundRect.setSize(1,FormatUtils.dip2px(1,context));
roundRect.setCornerRadius( FormatUtils.dip2px(1.5f,context));
ClipDrawable clipDrawable = new ClipDrawable(roundRect, Gravity.LEFT, VERTICAL);
drawables[1] =clipDrawable;
roundRect = new GradientDrawable();
roundRect.setShape(GradientDrawable.RECTANGLE);
roundRect.setColor(Color.parseColor(ViewUtils.getInstance().colorProgress));
roundRect.setSize(1,FormatUtils.dip2px(1,context));
roundRect.setCornerRadius(FormatUtils.dip2px(1.5f,context));
clipDrawable = new ClipDrawable(roundRect, Gravity.LEFT, VERTICAL);
drawables[2] = clipDrawable;
LayerDrawable layerDrawable = new LayerDrawable(drawables);
layerDrawable.setId(0,android.R.id.background);
layerDrawable.setId(1,android.R.id.secondaryProgress);
layerDrawable.setId(2,android.R.id.progress);
然后直接SeekBar.setProgressDrawable就可以。
第二个问题是,SeekBar高度问题,这个才是最坑的,研究了很多,SeekBar如果用xml布局会有两个方法android:maxHeight="4dp"
和android:minHeight="4dp"
,但是如果是java写,就只有progressBar.setMinimumHeight(FormatUtils.dip2px(1,context));
,用来设置最小高度,这样的话就有一个问题,如果你SeekBar设置seekBar.setThumb( bitmapDrawable);
哪么SeekBar的进度条高度也会变得和Thumb一样高,会撑满。这里有两个解决办法:
一是在6.0以上的手机适用,就是在上面设置layerDrawable代码后面再加两句
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
layerDrawable.setLayerHeight(0,FormatUtils.dip2px(2,context));
layerDrawable.setLayerHeight(1,FormatUtils.dip2px(2,context));
layerDrawable.setLayerHeight(2,FormatUtils.dip2px(2,context));
layerDrawable.setLayerGravity(0,Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL);
layerDrawable.setLayerGravity(1,Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL);
layerDrawable.setLayerGravity(2,Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL);
}
整体是这样:
public static Drawable genSeekProgressDrawable(Context context) {
Drawable[] drawables = new Drawable[3];
GradientDrawable roundRect = new GradientDrawable();
roundRect.setShape(GradientDrawable.RECTANGLE);
roundRect.setColor(Color.parseColor(ViewUtils.getInstance().progressColor1));
roundRect.setSize(1,FormatUtils.dip2px(1,context));
roundRect.setCornerRadius(FormatUtils.dip2px(1.5f,context));
drawables[0] = roundRect;
roundRect = new GradientDrawable();
roundRect.setShape(GradientDrawable.RECTANGLE);
roundRect.setColor(Color.parseColor(ViewUtils.getInstance().progressColor3));
roundRect.setSize(1,FormatUtils.dip2px(1,context));
roundRect.setCornerRadius( FormatUtils.dip2px(1.5f,context));
ClipDrawable clipDrawable = new ClipDrawable(roundRect, Gravity.LEFT, VERTICAL);
drawables[1] =clipDrawable;
roundRect = new GradientDrawable();
roundRect.setShape(GradientDrawable.RECTANGLE);
roundRect.setColor(Color.parseColor(ViewUtils.getInstance().colorProgress));
roundRect.setSize(1,FormatUtils.dip2px(1,context));
roundRect.setCornerRadius(FormatUtils.dip2px(1.5f,context));
clipDrawable = new ClipDrawable(roundRect, Gravity.LEFT, VERTICAL);
drawables[2] = clipDrawable;
LayerDrawable layerDrawable = new LayerDrawable(drawables);
layerDrawable.setId(0,android.R.id.background);
layerDrawable.setId(1,android.R.id.secondaryProgress);
layerDrawable.setId(2,android.R.id.progress);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
layerDrawable.setLayerHeight(0,FormatUtils.dip2px(2,context));
layerDrawable.setLayerHeight(1,FormatUtils.dip2px(2,context));
layerDrawable.setLayerHeight(2,FormatUtils.dip2px(2,context));
layerDrawable.setLayerGravity(0,Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL);
layerDrawable.setLayerGravity(1,Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL);
layerDrawable.setLayerGravity(2,Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL);
}
return layerDrawable;
}
二是适配所有的手机,这样的话我没有找到好的方法,只能用反射去修改SeekBar的父类的父类progressBar的最大高度,mMaxHeight的值,这个就是设置SeekBar的最大高度的值,xml代码android:maxHeight="4dp"
其实改变的就是这个的值。
代码也很简单:
try {
Class<?> superclass = seekBar.getClass().getSuperclass().getSuperclass();
Field mMaxHeight = superclass.getDeclaredField("mMaxHeight");
mMaxHeight.setAccessible(true);
mMaxHeight.set(seekBar,FormatUtils.dip2px(2,context));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
其实最好的方法就是两个一起用,6.0以下用反射,6.0以上用layerDrawable的方法去实现。这是我个人研究的办法,网上也没有实现的办法,找了很久。如果有更好的求告知啊!!!!!