slash v.鞭打，削减 slash the budget
implicit a.含蓄的，隐含的 implicit meaning
norm n.规范，准则 deviate from the norm偏离准则
token n.标志，记号 a.象征性的 a love token爱情信物 a token of our regard我们的一点心意
petition n.请愿书，v.像…请愿 forward a petition转递一份请愿书
hail v.下雹，欢迎 n.雹 be hailed(as)hero被颂扬为英雄/hail the reform as victory
exert vt.用力，运用，施加 exert authority over sb.\ exert all one' s strength尽全力
ally n.同盟 v.使结盟 give an ally获得支持者
vicinity n.邻近 live in the vicinity of the city住在城市近郊
synthesis n.合成 protein synthesis
redundant a.多余的，丰富的，被解雇的
chunk n.厚片，大块 a large chunk of meat
breach n.破坏，不和 vt.攻破 deliberate breach of school rules\ in breach of the contract
blunder n.错误，v.跌跌撞撞地走 commit a blunder
foul a.污秽地 v.弄脏，妨害 n.犯规 wheel foul with mud\ gun foul from firing
forthcoming a.即将到来的 n.来临
hound n.猎狗，卑鄙的人 vt.用猎狗追，追逐
