1. jurisdiction
/dʒʊrɪs'dɪkʃn/
n. 司法权，审判权；管辖权；权限，权利
单词形态：
复数：jurisdictions
形容词：jurisdictional
examples:
The government has jurisdictions to manage affairs of the province.
2. forum
/'fɔ:rəm/
n. 论坛；讨论会；讨论区
单词形态：
复数：forums
examples:
There are many online forums caused from the pandemic.
3. hell
/hel/
n. 地狱，阴间；苦境，极大的痛苦
单词形态：
复数：hells
短语：
be hell on
对...来说不愉快，对...有害
come hell or high water
不论有什么困难
get hell
受到严厉谴责
give someone hell
严厉训斥，使非常不快
hell for leather
尽快地
examples:
You should not give up whenever it comes hell or high water.
4. navigate
/'nævɪgeɪt/
v. 导航；驾驶，航行；应付，处理（困难复杂的情况）
单词形态：
第三人称单数：navigates
现在分词：navigating
过去式：navigated
过去分词：navigated
examples:
Mobile phones can help you navigate to where you want to go.
5. passive
/'pæsɪv/
n. 被动语态
adj. 被动的；消极的；顺从的
单词形态：
名词：passiveness
副词：passively
examples:
Passive smoking is more harm to human beings.
6. foolish
/'fu:lɪʃ/
adj. 愚蠢的；傻乎乎的
单词形态：
名词：foolishness
副词：foolishly
examples:
It is foolish to walk with your head down and feet up.
7. depressed
/dɪ'prest/
adj. 沮丧的；萧条的；低迷的
examples:
He felt very depressed when he lost his job.
8. overdue
/oʊver'du:/
adj. 过期的；迟到的；为兑的
examples:
This market has many overdue product.
9. queue
/kju:/
n. 行列
v. 排队等候
单词形态：
复数：queues
第三人称单数：queues
现在分词：queuing
过去式：queued
过去分词：queued
examples:
Their is a long queue to get lunch at school.
10. taxpayer
/'tækspeɪər/
n. 纳税人
单词形态：
复数：taxpayers
examples:
Taxpayers pay a percentage of their income every month.
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