Justice （司法制度）
The court’s unwavering commitment tojustice ensures equal protection under the law for all citizens.
法院对司法制度的坚定坚守，确保所有公民都能在法律下获得平等保护。
Legislation （立法）
New legislation on data privacy was draftedto address growing concerns about online information security.
为应对日益增长的网络信息安全担忧，相关部门起草了新的数据隐私立法。
Legislative （立法的）
The legislative process involves multiplestages, including drafting, debate, and voting by lawmakers.
立法过程包含多个阶段，包括草案拟定、议员辩论和投票表决。
Legal system （法律制度）
The country’s legal system combineselements of civil law and common law traditions.
该国的法律制度融合了大陆法系和普通法系的传统元素。
Act （法案）
The newly passed Climate Change Actmandates a 40% reduction in carbon emissions by 2030.
新通过的《气候变化法案》要求到2030年将碳排放减少40%。
Bill （议案/提案）
A bill to legalize medical marijuana hassparked heated debates in both houses of parliament.
一项医用大麻合法化的议案在议会两院引发了激烈争论。
Code （成文法规/规范）
Engineers must adhere to the internationalbuilding code to ensure structural safety.
工程师必须遵守国际建筑规范以保障结构安全。
Constitution （宪法）
The constitution serves as the supreme law,overriding any conflicting regulations.
宪法作为最高法律，其效力高于任何与之冲突的法规。
Constitutional （符合宪法的）
The court ruled that the new tax policy wasconstitutional and did not violate equal protection rights.
法院裁定新税收政策符合宪法，未侵犯平等保护权。
Law （法律/定律）
Everyone is obligated to obey the law,whether it governs traffic or criminal behavior.
每个人都必须遵守法律，无论是交通法规还是刑事法律。
Case （案例）
This landmark case established a legalprecedent for protecting consumers’ right to fair contracts.
这起标志性案例为保护消费者公平签约权确立了法律先例。
Precedent （先例）
Judges often follow judicial precedents tomaintain consistency in legal rulings.
法官通常遵循司法先例以确保判决的一致性。
Doctrine （信条）
The doctrine of “innocent until provenguilty” is a cornerstone of many criminal justice systems.
“无罪推定”原则是许多刑事司法制度的核心准则。
Regulation （规章/条例）
New food safety regulations requirerestaurants to clearly label allergens in their menus.
食品安全新条例要求餐厅在菜单上明确标注过敏原。
Rule （规则/规定）
The school’s honor code includes a strictrule prohibiting plagiarism in academic work.
学校的荣誉守则包含一条禁止学术剽窃的严格规则。
