- Check my current branch:
$ git branch
The content of
readme.md:
- I use the
$ git checkout -b devto create a branch and switch to it:
The command $ git checkout -b dev is the same as the following two commands' integration:
$ git branch dev
$ git checkout dev
-
Check my current branch again:
There is a*before the name of current branch. -
Then I add
Creating a new branch is quick.in my localtest => readme.md
Check the status and operate the following command to commit the modified
readme.md:
$ git add readme.md
$ git commit -m "branch test"
I add emoji here, $ git commit -m ":memo: branch test"
- After these operation, I re-switch to
masterbranch and check the localtest => readme.md, find that the change I made has disappeared.
Because the change I made is on the dev branch, not the master branch. So I can't see it in current readme.md.
- Now, merge the changes of
devtomasterbranch:
$ git merge dev
And then look at the local
readme.md:
The changes appear again~
- Push the change to the remote repository：
$ git push
- And now, I can delete the
devbranch:
$ git branch -d dev
After deletion, check the current branch, that is only master branch.
- Commands:
Check branches：git branch
Create a new branch：git branch <name>
Switch branches：git checkout <name>
Create+Switch branches：git checkout -b <name>
Merge branches：git merge <name>
Delete branches：git branch -d <name>
