193 Valid Phone Numbers 有效电话号码
Description:
Given a text file file.txt that contains list of phone numbers (one per line), write a one liner bash script to print all valid phone numbers.
You may assume that a valid phone number must appear in one of the following two formats: (xxx) xxx-xxxx or xxx-xxx-xxxx. (x means a digit)
You may also assume each line in the text file must not contain leading or trailing white spaces.
Example:
Assume that file.txt has the following content:
987-123-4567
123 456 7890
(123) 456-7890
Your script should output the following valid phone numbers:
987-123-4567
(123) 456-7890
题目描述:
给定一个包含电话号码列表(一行一个电话号码)的文本文件 file.txt,写一个 bash 脚本输出所有有效的电话号码。
你可以假设一个有效的电话号码必须满足以下两种格式: (xxx) xxx-xxxx 或 xxx-xxx-xxxx。(x 表示一个数字)
你也可以假设每行前后没有多余的空格字符。
示例:
假设 file.txt 内容如下:
987-123-4567
123 456 7890
(123) 456-7890
你的脚本应当输出下列有效的电话号码:
987-123-4567
(123) 456-7890
思路:
正则表达式
^(\d{3}-|(\d{3}))\d{3}-\d{4}
\d{3}表示3位数字
| 表示或者
括号要用 \转义
代码:
Bash:
grep -P '^(\d{3}-|\(\d{3}\) )\d{3}-\d{4}$' file.txt