1.制作一个div,能够通过鼠标对其进行拖拽
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta charset="utf-8">
        <title></title>
        <style type="text/css">
            *{
                padding: 0px;
                margin: 0px;
                box-sizing: border-box;
            }
            .box{
                width: 200px;
                height: 200px;
                background-color: #5F9EA0;
                position: relative;
                top: 100px;
                left: 200px;
            }
        </style>
    </head>
    <body>
        <div class="box"></div>
        <script type="text/javascript">
            let box = document.querySelector('.box')
            box.addEventListener('mousedown', (evt)=>{
                // console.log(evt.clientX, evt.clientY)
                // console.log(evt.pageX, evt.pageY)
                // console.log(evt.offsetX, evt.offsetY)
                // console.log(box.offsetLeft, box.offsetTop)
                let ol = evt.offsetX
                let ot = evt.offsetY
                // console.log(ol, ot)
                downDrag()
                function downDrag(ol, ot){
                        box.addEventListener('mousemove', moveFunction)
                }
                function moveFunction(evt){
                    let top = evt.clientY - ot
                    let left = evt.clientX - ol
                    let rightLimit = innerWidth - parseInt(document.defaultView.getComputedStyle(box).width)
                    let bottomLimit = innerHeight - parseInt(document.defaultView.getComputedStyle(box).height)
                    // console.log(document.body.clientHeight)
                    if (top < 0){
                        top = 0
                    }else if (top > bottomLimit){
                        top = bottomLimit
                    }
                    if (left < 0){
                        left = 0
                    }else if (left > rightLimit){
                        left = rightLimit
                    }
                    // console.log(top, left)
                    box.style.top = top + 'px'
                    box.style.left = left + 'px'
                }
                window.addEventListener('mouseup', ()=>{
                    box.removeEventListener('mousemove', moveFunction)
                })
            })
            // box.addEventListener('mouseup', (evt)=>{
            //  let divTop = evt.pageY - oldY
            //  let divLeft = evt.pageX - oldX
            //  box.style.top = divTop + document.defaultView.getComputedStyle(box).top
            //  box.style.left = divLeft + + document.defaultView.getComputedStyle(box).left
            // })
        </script>
    </body>
</html>

可拖拽div