onMeasur方法中经过是否有LayoutManager的对象一般都是走了这个方法去测量宽高，defaultOnMeasure，源码如下：
/**
* An implementation of {@link View#onMeasure(int, int)} to fall back to in various scenarios
* where this RecyclerView is otherwise lacking better information.
*/
void defaultOnMeasure(int widthSpec, int heightSpec) {
// calling LayoutManager here is not pretty but that API is already public and it is better
// than creating another method since this is internal.
final int width = LayoutManager.chooseSize(widthSpec,
getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight(),
ViewCompat.getMinimumWidth(this));
final int height = LayoutManager.chooseSize(heightSpec,
getPaddingTop() + getPaddingBottom(),
ViewCompat.getMinimumHeight(this));
setMeasuredDimension(width, height);
}
最终又都调用了layoutmanager的chooseSize方法，源码如下
public static int chooseSize(int spec, int desired, int min) {
final int mode = View.MeasureSpec.getMode(spec);
final int size = View.MeasureSpec.getSize(spec);
switch (mode) {
case View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY:
return size;
case View.MeasureSpec.AT_MOST:
return Math.min(size, Math.max(desired, min));
case View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED:
default:
return Math.max(desired, min);
}
}
案例分析：
如果recyclerView的外面包裹的viewgroup设置为wrapContent，recyclerview也是wrapcontent，recyclerview的height测量高度为0，recyclerview无法展示，此时给recyclerView或其外面的viewgroup设置一个固定的高度，recyeclerview就可以测量出自己的高度，正常展示；
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="500dp"> // 1.给relativeLayout设置固定高度或者matchparent
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />// 给recyclerview设置固定高度或者matchparent
</RelativeLayout>
详细的解析onMeasure源码文章：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_36391075/article/details/82022305
