目的：实现nginx安装后能在access.log输出 request_header、 request_body、response_header、response_body、 track-id

1、下载安装下面几个类库：

yum -y install  make zlib zlib-devel gcc-c++ libtool  openssl openssl-devel  pcre pcre-devel autoconf make automake httpd-tools gperftools

2下载下面几个包

2.1 在/var/nginx目录下编译构建nginx

cd /var
mkdir nginx
cd nginx

2.2 luajit2 包

wget https://github.com/openresty/luajit2/archive/refs/tags/v2.1-20220309.zip
unzip v2.1-20220309.zip
mv luajit2-2.1-20220309 luajit2-2.1
cd luajit2-2.1
make
make install
rm -f v2.1-20220309.zip

2.2.1配置变量

vim ~/.bash_profile
添加这些变量在结尾
export MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=12.3.1
export LUAJIT_LIB=/usr/local/lib
export LUAJIT_INC=/usr/local/include/luajit-2.1
export LUAINC=/usr/local/include/luajit-2.1
然后
source ~/.bash_profile

echo '/usr/local/lib' >> /etc/ld.so.conf
ldconfig

2.3 lua-resty-core

cd /var/nginx
wget https://github.com/openresty/lua-resty-core/archive/refs/tags/v0.1.23.zip
unzip v0.1.23.zip
cd lua-resty-core-0.1.23
make
make install PREFIX=/usr/local/nginx
rm -f v0.1.23.zip

2.4 lua-resty-lrucache

cd /var/nginx
wget https://github.com/openresty/lua-resty-lrucache/archive/refs/tags/v0.11.zip
unzip v0.11.zip
cd lua-resty-lrucache-0.11
make
make install PREFIX=/usr/local/nginx
rm -f v0.11.zip

2.5 lua-cjson

cd /var/nginx
wget https://github.com/openresty/lua-cjson/archive/refs/tags/2.1.0.10.zip
unzip 2.1.0.10.zip
cd lua-cjson-2.1.0.10
make
make install PREFIX=/usr/local/nginx
rm -f 2.1.0.10.zip

tips: make的时候会报下面的错误

cc -c -O3 -Wall -pedantic -DNDEBUG -g  -I/usr/local/include -fpic -o lua_cjson.o lua_cjson.c
lua_cjson.c:44:10: fatal error: 'lua.h' file not found

这么解决 make前先执行下面命令，上面第一行代码换 -I 后面的/usr/local/include 为/usr/local/include/luajit-2.1
cc -c -O3 -Wall -pedantic -DNDEBUG -g  -I/usr/local/include/luajit-2.1 -fpic -o lua_cjson.o lua_cjson.c
然后再
make
make install

2.6 lua-nginx-module

cd /var/nginx
wget https://github.com/openresty/lua-nginx-module/archive/refs/tags/v0.10.21.zip
unzip v0.10.21.zip
rm -f v0.10.21.zip

2.7 ngx_devel_kit

cd /var/nginx
wget https://github.com/vision5/ngx_devel_kit/archive/refs/tags/v0.3.1.zip
unzip v0.3.1.zip
rm -f v0.3.1.zip

2.8 headers-more-nginx-module

cd /var/nginx
wget https://github.com/openresty/headers-more-nginx-module/archive/refs/tags/v0.33.zip
unzip v0.3.1.zip
rm -f v0.3.1.zip

2.9 nginx

cd /var/nginx
wget https://github.com/nginx/nginx/archive/refs/tags/release-1.21.6.zip
unzip release-1.21.6.zip
cd nginx-release-1.21.6
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-file-aio --with-http_stub_status_module  --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre --with-stream_ssl_module --with-stream --with-stream_realip_module  --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_slice_module --add-module=/var/nginx/ngx_devel_kit-0.3.1 --add-dynamic-module=/var/nginx/lua-nginx-module-0.10.21 --add-module=/var/nginx/headers-more-nginx-module-0.33
make
cd conf
vim nginx.conf
在http模块下添加
http {
    lua_package_path "/usr/local/nginx/lib/lua/?.lua;;";
    lua_package_cpath "/usr/local/nginx/lib/lua/5.1/?.so;;";
}
cd ../objs
./nginx -t
看是有问题，如果没有问题
看/usr/local/nginx/sbin 目录有nginx执行程序吗

**如果有**

cp /var/nginx/objs/nginx /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
在http模块下添加
http {
    lua_package_path "/usr/local/nginx/lib/lua/?.lua;;";
    lua_package_cpath "/usr/local/nginx/lib/lua/5.1/?.so;;";
}
cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin
./nginx -t
如果没有问题，执行下面命令
nginx -s stop
./nginx 
启动没有问题安装结束

建立软连接
ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/bin/nginx
建议用systemctl start nginx


**如果没有**
直接make install
然后
vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
在http模块下添加
http {
    lua_package_path "/usr/local/nginx/lib/lua/?.lua;;";
    lua_package_cpath "/usr/local/nginx/lib/lua/5.1/?.so;;";
}
然后建立软连接
ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/bin/nginx
systemctl start nginx