1.get into/out of a spin进入/摆脱螺旋状态
2.vice versa反之亦然,vice-president副总统
3.be eager for/about/after,be eager to do
4.in haste匆忙
5.start from scratch从头开始
6.descend from从……下来,是……的后羿,源于,
descend on突然袭击,突然拜访某人
7.owe to 欠钱,把……归功于,owing to由于
8.lag behind 落后
9.counterattack on对……反击
10.give emphasis to着重,强调,put/lay emphasis on注重,强调
11.marital status婚姻状况
12.assign to/for=attribute to把……归因于
13.raise an embargo解除禁运