安装需要的PHP扩展
$ sudo apt-get install php5 php5-gd php-xml-parser php5-intl php5-sqlite php5-mysql smbclient curl libcurl3 php5-curl
生成证书，并且配置ssl
root@ubuntu:/home/newer/certs# openssl genrsa -des3 -passout pass:x -out ssl.pass.key 2048
Generating RSA private key, 2048 bit long modulus
...........................................+++
...........................................+++
e is 65537 (0x10001)
root@ubuntu:/home/newer/certs#
root@ubuntu:/home/newer/certs#
root@ubuntu:/home/newer/certs# ls
ssl.pass.key
root@ubuntu:/home/newer/certs# openssl rsa -passin pass:x -in ssl.pass.key -out ssl.key
writing RSA key
root@ubuntu:/home/newer/certs# openssl req -new -key ssl.key -out ssl.csr
You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
into your certificate request.
What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
For some fields there will be a default value,
If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.
-----
Country Name (2 letter code) [AU]:CN
State or Province Name (full name) [Some-State]:PC
Locality Name (eg, city) []:sz
Organization Name (eg, company) [Internet Widgits Pty Ltd]:newer
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:newer
Common Name (e.g. server FQDN or YOUR name) []:
Email Address []:
Please enter the following 'extra' attributes
to be sent with your certificate request
A challenge password []:
An optional company name []:
root@ubuntu:/home/newer/certs# ls
ssl.csr ssl.key ssl.pass.key
root@ubuntu:/home/newer/certs# openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in ssl.csr -signkey ssl.key -out ssl.crt
Signature ok
subject=/C=CN/ST=PC/L=sz/O=newer/OU=newer
Getting Private key
root@ubuntu:/home/newer/certs# ls
ssl.crt ssl.csr ssl.key ssl.pass.key
root@ubuntu:/home/newer/certs# mv ssl.crt server.crt
root@ubuntu:/home/newer/certs# mv ssl.csr server.csr
root@ubuntu:/home/newer/certs# mv ssl.key server.key
之前已经初始化好LNMP环境，并且已经正确配置php-fpm的情况下，下载owncloud安装包。
wget https://download.owncloud.org/community/owncloud-9.0.2.tar.bz2
root@ubuntu:/var/www/# tar xjf owncloud-9.0.2.tar.bz2
配置nginx
upstream php-handler {
#server 127.0.0.1:9000;
server unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
}
server {
listen 443 ssl;
server_name default;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
keepalive_timeout 70;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/server.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/server.key;
# Add headers to serve security related headers
# Before enabling Strict-Transport-Security headers please read into this topic first.
#add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header X-Robots-Tag none;
add_header X-Download-Options noopen;
add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies none;
# Path to the root of your installation
root /var/www/owncloud/;
location = /robots.txt {
allow all;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
# The following 2 rules are only needed for the user_webfinger app.
# Uncomment it if you're planning to use this app.
#rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta /public.php?service=host-meta last;
#rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta.json /public.php?service=host-meta-json last;
location = /.well-known/carddav {
return 301 $scheme://$host/remote.php/dav;
}
location = /.well-known/caldav {
return 301 $scheme://$host/remote.php/dav;
}
location /.well-known/acme-challenge { }
# set max upload size
client_max_body_size 512M;
fastcgi_buffers 64 4K;
# Disable gzip to avoid the removal of the ETag header
gzip off;
# Uncomment if your server is build with the ngx_pagespeed module
# This module is currently not supported.
#pagespeed off;
error_page 403 /core/templates/403.php;
error_page 404 /core/templates/404.php;
location / {
rewrite ^ /index.php$uri;
}
location ~ ^/(?:build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates|data)/ {
return 404;
}
location ~ ^/(?:\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console) {
return 404;
}
location ~ ^/(?:index|remote|public|cron|core/ajax/update|status|ocs/v[12]|updater/.+|ocs-provider/.+|core/templates/40[34])\.php(?:$|/) {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param HTTPS on;
fastcgi_param modHeadersAvailable true; #Avoid sending the security headers twice
fastcgi_param front_controller_active true;
fastcgi_pass php-handler;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_request_buffering off;
}
location ~ ^/(?:updater|ocs-provider)(?:$|/) {
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
index index.php;
}
# Adding the cache control header for js and css files
# Make sure it is BELOW the PHP block
location ~* \.(?:css|js)$ {
try_files $uri /index.php$uri$is_args$args;
add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=7200";
# Add headers to serve security related headers (It is intended to have those duplicated to the ones above)
# Before enabling Strict-Transport-Security headers please read into this topic first.
#add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header X-Robots-Tag none;
add_header X-Download-Options noopen;
add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies none;
# Optional: Don't log access to assets
access_log off;
}
location ~* \.(?:svg|gif|png|html|ttf|woff|ico|jpg|jpeg)$ {
try_files $uri /index.php$uri$is_args$args;
# Optional: Don't log access to other assets
access_log off;
}
}
