Given an array S of n integers, are there elements a, b, c in S such that a + b + c = 0? Find all unique triplets in the array which gives the sum of zero.
Note:
Elements in a triplet (a,b,c) must be in non-descending order. (ie, a ≤ b ≤ c)
The solution set must not contain duplicate triplets.
For example, given array S = {-1 0 1 2 -1 -4}, A solution set is: (-1, 0, 1) (-1, -1, 2)
import java.util.*;
public class Solution {
public List> threeSum(int[] nums) {
List> result = new ArrayList<>();
if (nums == null || nums.length < 3) return result;
Arrays.sort(nums);
int len = nums.length;
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (i > 0 && nums[i] == nums[i - 1]) continue; // Skip same results
int target = 0 - nums[i];
int j = i + 1, k = len - 1;
while (j < k) {
if (nums[j] + nums[k] == target) {
result.add(Arrays.asList(nums[i], nums[j], nums[k]));
while (j < k && nums[j] == nums[j + 1]) j++; // Skip same results
while (j < k && nums[k] == nums[k - 1]) k--; // Skip same results
j++;
k--;
} else if (nums[j] + nums[k] < target) {
j++;
} else {
k--;
}
}
}
return result;
}
}
