sharding-jdbc + druid 实现mysql 主备份

功能需求

  1. master 正常时 所有请求router到master;
  2. master不正常时,DQL路由到slaves(slaves 会进行负载均衡,算法自定),DML DDL等抛异常;

直接贴代码 简单点

Demo.java

package com.yiwugou.demo.sharding;

import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;

import com.alibaba.druid.filter.Filter;
import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource;

import io.shardingsphere.core.api.MasterSlaveDataSourceFactory;
import io.shardingsphere.core.api.config.MasterSlaveRuleConfiguration;

public class Demo {
    private static YiwugouConfig config = new YiwugouConfig();

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        DataSource masterSlaveDataSource = initMasterSlaveDataSource();
        DataSource dataSource = initYiwugouDataSource(masterSlaveDataSource);
        JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate = initJdbcTemplate(dataSource);

        for (int i = 0; i <= 100000; i++) {
            try {
                List<Map<String, Object>> objs = jdbcTemplate.queryForList("select * from T_DEMO");
                System.err.println(i + "=" + objs);

                Thread.sleep(1000L);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            // try {
            // jdbcTemplate.update("insert into T_DEMO (name) values ('abcd" + i
            // + "')");
            // System.err.println("execute=" + i);
            // Thread.sleep(1000L);
            // } catch (Exception e) {
            // e.printStackTrace();
            // }
        }
    }

    public static DataSource initYiwugouDataSource(DataSource dataSource) {
        YiwugouDataSource ds = new YiwugouDataSource(dataSource, config);
        return ds;
    }

    public static DataSource initMasterSlaveDataSource() throws SQLException {
        DataSource ds_72 = initDataSource("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver", "jdbc:mysql://10.6.2.72:3306/demo", "root",
                "admin123");
        DataSource ds_127 = initDataSource("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver", "jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/demo", "root", "");

        Map<String, DataSource> dataSourceMap = new HashMap<>();
        dataSourceMap.put("ds_master", ds_127);
        dataSourceMap.put("ds_slave_0", ds_72);
        // dataSourceMap.put("ds_slave_1", slaveDataSource1);

        MasterSlaveRuleConfiguration masterSlaveRuleConfig = new MasterSlaveRuleConfiguration("ds_master_slave",
                "ds_master", Arrays.asList("ds_slave_0"));

        DataSource dataSource = MasterSlaveDataSourceFactory.createDataSource(dataSourceMap, masterSlaveRuleConfig,
                new HashMap<String, Object>());
        return dataSource;
    }

    public static DataSource initDataSource(String driver, String url, String username, String password) {
        DruidDataSource dataSource = new DruidDataSource();
        dataSource.setDriverClassName(driver);
        dataSource.setUrl(url);
        dataSource.setUsername(username);
        dataSource.setPassword(password);
        dataSource.setMaxActive(100);
        dataSource.setMinIdle(5);

        dataSource.setFailFast(true); // 重要 不然会卡住
        Filter yiwugouFilter = new YiwugouFilter(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                config.setAlived(false);
            }
        });
        dataSource.setProxyFilters(Arrays.asList(yiwugouFilter));
        // dataSource.setBreakAfterAcquireFailure(true);
        // dataSource.setAsyncInit(true);
        return dataSource;
    }

    public static JdbcTemplate initJdbcTemplate(DataSource dataSource) {
        JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate = new JdbcTemplate(dataSource);
        return jdbcTemplate;
    }

}

YiwugouConfig.java

package com.yiwugou.demo.sharding;

public class YiwugouConfig {
    private boolean isAlived = true;

    public boolean isAlived() {
        return isAlived;
    }

    public void setAlived(boolean isAlived) {
        this.isAlived = isAlived;
    }
}

YiwugouDataSource

package com.yiwugou.demo.sharding;

import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.SQLFeatureNotSupportedException;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

import io.shardingsphere.core.api.HintManager;

public class YiwugouDataSource implements DataSource {
    private DataSource dataSource;

    private YiwugouConfig config;

    public YiwugouDataSource(DataSource dataSource, YiwugouConfig config) {
        this.dataSource = dataSource;
        this.config = config;
    }

    @Override
    public Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
        if (config.isAlived()) {
            HintManager hintManager = HintManager.getInstance();
            hintManager.setMasterRouteOnly();
        }
        Connection con = this.getDataSource().getConnection();
        return con;

    }

    @Override
    public Connection getConnection(String username, String password) throws SQLException {
        if (config.isAlived()) {
            HintManager hintManager = HintManager.getInstance();
            hintManager.setMasterRouteOnly();
        }
        Connection con = this.getDataSource().getConnection(username, password);
        return con;
    }

    private DataSource getDataSource() {
        return this.dataSource;
    }

    @Override
    public void setLoginTimeout(int timeout) throws SQLException {
        this.getDataSource().setLoginTimeout(timeout);
    }

    @Override
    public PrintWriter getLogWriter() throws SQLException {
        return this.getDataSource().getLogWriter();
    }

    @Override
    public void setLogWriter(PrintWriter pw) throws SQLException {
        this.getDataSource().setLogWriter(pw);
    }

    @Override
    public <T> T unwrap(Class<T> iface) throws SQLException {
        return this.getDataSource().unwrap(iface);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isWrapperFor(Class<?> iface) throws SQLException {
        return this.getDataSource().isWrapperFor(iface);
    }

    @Override
    public Logger getParentLogger() throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException {
        return this.getDataSource().getParentLogger();
    }

    @Override
    public int getLoginTimeout() throws SQLException {
        return this.getDataSource().getLoginTimeout();
    }
}

YiwugouFilter.java

package com.yiwugou.demo.sharding;

import java.sql.SQLException;

import com.alibaba.druid.filter.FilterAdapter;
import com.alibaba.druid.filter.FilterChain;
import com.alibaba.druid.proxy.jdbc.PreparedStatementProxy;
import com.alibaba.druid.proxy.jdbc.ResultSetProxy;
import com.alibaba.druid.proxy.jdbc.StatementProxy;

public class YiwugouFilter extends FilterAdapter {
    public YiwugouFilter(Runnable runnable) {
        this.runnable = runnable;
    }

    private Runnable runnable;

    @Override
    public void preparedStatement_addBatch(FilterChain chain, PreparedStatementProxy statement) throws SQLException {
        try {
            super.preparedStatement_addBatch(chain, statement);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            runnable.run();
            throw e;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean preparedStatement_execute(FilterChain chain, PreparedStatementProxy statement) throws SQLException {
        try {
            return super.preparedStatement_execute(chain, statement);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            runnable.run();
            throw e;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public ResultSetProxy preparedStatement_executeQuery(FilterChain chain, PreparedStatementProxy statement)
            throws SQLException {
        try {
            return super.preparedStatement_executeQuery(chain, statement);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            runnable.run();
            throw e;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public int preparedStatement_executeUpdate(FilterChain chain, PreparedStatementProxy statement)
            throws SQLException {
        try {
            return super.preparedStatement_executeUpdate(chain, statement);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            runnable.run();
            throw e;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void statement_addBatch(FilterChain chain, StatementProxy statement, String sql) throws SQLException {
        try {
            super.statement_addBatch(chain, statement, sql);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            runnable.run();
            throw e;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean statement_execute(FilterChain chain, StatementProxy statement, String sql) throws SQLException {
        try {
            return super.statement_execute(chain, statement, sql);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            runnable.run();
            throw e;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean statement_execute(FilterChain chain, StatementProxy statement, String sql, int autoGeneratedKeys)
            throws SQLException {
        try {
            return super.statement_execute(chain, statement, sql, autoGeneratedKeys);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            runnable.run();
            throw e;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean statement_execute(FilterChain chain, StatementProxy statement, String sql, int[] columnIndexes)
            throws SQLException {
        try {
            return super.statement_execute(chain, statement, sql, columnIndexes);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            runnable.run();
            throw e;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean statement_execute(FilterChain chain, StatementProxy statement, String sql, String[] columnNames)
            throws SQLException {
        try {
            return super.statement_execute(chain, statement, sql, columnNames);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            runnable.run();
            throw e;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public int[] statement_executeBatch(FilterChain chain, StatementProxy statement) throws SQLException {
        try {
            return super.statement_executeBatch(chain, statement);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            runnable.run();
            throw e;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public ResultSetProxy statement_executeQuery(FilterChain chain, StatementProxy statement, String sql)
            throws SQLException {
        try {
            return super.statement_executeQuery(chain, statement, sql);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            runnable.run();
            throw e;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public int statement_executeUpdate(FilterChain chain, StatementProxy statement, String sql) throws SQLException {
        try {
            return super.statement_executeUpdate(chain, statement, sql);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            runnable.run();
            throw e;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public int statement_executeUpdate(FilterChain chain, StatementProxy statement, String sql, int autoGeneratedKeys)
            throws SQLException {
        try {
            return super.statement_executeUpdate(chain, statement, sql, autoGeneratedKeys);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            runnable.run();
            throw e;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public int statement_executeUpdate(FilterChain chain, StatementProxy statement, String sql, int[] columnIndexes)
            throws SQLException {
        try {
            return super.statement_executeUpdate(chain, statement, sql, columnIndexes);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            runnable.run();
            throw e;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public int statement_executeUpdate(FilterChain chain, StatementProxy statement, String sql, String[] columnNames)
            throws SQLException {
        try {
            return super.statement_executeUpdate(chain, statement, sql, columnNames);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            runnable.run();
            throw e;
        }
    }

}
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