阿里镜像站

https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/

软件下载

• nodejs 下载
• Mysql
• Postgresql
• openssh
• putty

DNS

• 223.5.5.5
• 223.6.6.6
• 2400:3200::1
• 2400:3200:baba::1

Liunx 配置

• ipv4

# 编辑 /etc/resolv.conf
nameserver 223.5.5.5
nameserver 223.6.6.6

• ipv6

# 编辑 sudo vim /etc/resolv.conf
nameserver 2400:3200::1
nameserver 2400:3200:baba::1

保存退出，然后使用 dig 验证：

dig alidns.com

npm 设置ali 源:

参考: http://www.npmmirror.com/

npm config set registry https://registry.npm.taobao.org
# 查看
npm config get registry

yarn 设置 ali 源:

yarn config set registry https://registry.npm.taobao.org/
# 查看
yarn config get registry

pip 设置ali源:

参考: https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/pypi

临时修改

pip install scrapy -i http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple

永久修改

Linux , 修改pip.conf , 文件,没有就创建一个 .

$HOME/.config/pip/pip.conf

# 修改如下:
[global]

index-url = http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple

Windows , 修改 pip.ini文件 (没有就创建一个)

%APPDATA%\pip\pip.ini

#修改为如下:
[global]

index-url = http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple

Ubuntu 设置 ali源 :

参考: https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/ubuntu

• 备份

sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak 

• 修改

sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list

修改为如下内容:

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

Maven , Gradle 仓库

参考: https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/maven

settings.xml中使用

<mirror>
    <id>aliyunmaven</id>
    <mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>
    <name>阿里云公共仓库</name>
    <url>https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public</url>
</mirror>

Homebrew 仓库

参考: https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/homebrew

• Bash 终端配置

    # 替换brew.git:
    cd "$(brew --repo)"
    git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/brew.git
    # 替换homebrew-core.git:
    cd "$(brew --repo)/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core"
    git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-core.git
    # 应用生效
    brew update
    # 替换homebrew-bottles:
    echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.bash_profile
    source ~/.bash_profile

• Zsh终端

    # 替换brew.git:
    cd "$(brew --repo)"
    git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/brew.git
    # 替换homebrew-core.git:
    cd "$(brew --repo)/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core"
    git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-core.git
    # 应用生效
    brew update
    # 替换homebrew-bottles:
    echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/homebrew/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.zshrc
    source ~/.zshrc

Docker

参考: https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/docker-ce

• Ubuntu 14.04/16.04（使用 apt-get 进行安装）

# step 1: 安装必要的一些系统工具
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get -y install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl software-properties-common
# step 2: 安装GPG证书
curl -fsSL https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
# Step 3: 写入软件源信息
sudo add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable"
# Step 4: 更新并安装Docker-CE
sudo apt-get -y update
sudo apt-get -y install docker-ce

# 安装指定版本的Docker-CE:
# Step 1: 查找Docker-CE的版本:
# apt-cache madison docker-ce
#   docker-ce | 17.03.1~ce-0~ubuntu-xenial | https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu xenial/stable amd64 Packages
#   docker-ce | 17.03.0~ce-0~ubuntu-xenial | https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu xenial/stable amd64 Packages
# Step 2: 安装指定版本的Docker-CE: (VERSION例如上面的17.03.1~ce-0~ubuntu-xenial)
# sudo apt-get -y install docker-ce=[VERSION]