阳光心霖英语笔记2019.3个性第四讲

20190322      Fay

TeachingPlan

1.

Teaching Content

▲To review the adjectives about personality: “who” sentence▲To learn antonyms

2.

Teaching Goals

After

the class, the students will be bale to:

▲explain an adjective with “who”sentence

▲understand the antonym of adjectives

 

Words

Personality     Stubborn     timid     antonym

I’ve heardthat….        In public     spit    disappear

 

Part 1

WhichChinese zodiac sign were you born under?

Iwas born under the sign of the…

I’ve

heard that people who were born under different signs of the Chinese zodiac

have different personality.

I’ve

heard thatFay has aboyfried.

What

do you think of sb.?

What

do you think of Fay?

I

think she is _open-minded____, because _she likes to

try new things._.

What

do you think of 李熙媛?

I

think she is __________, because _________________

Whatdo you think of the woman?

I

think she is __________, because _________________.

out-going       shelikes to make new friends and talk with other people

Whatdo you think of the girl?

I

think she is __________, because _________________.

shy             shedoesn’t  like to make new friends andtalk with other people

out-going

describesa person who likes to make new friends and talk with other people.

shy

describesa person who doesn’t like to make new friends and talk with other people.


A teacher is a person.A teacherteachesstudents.

A teacher is a personwhoteachesstudents.

A singer is a person.A singersings.

A singer is a personwhosings.

A dancer is a person.A dancer dances.

A dancer is a personwhodances.

A swimmer is a person.A swimmerswims.

A swimmer is a personwhoswims.

A doctor is a person.A doctortreatspatients.

A doctor is a personwhotreatspatients.

A nurse is a person.A nurse looksafter patients.

A nurse is a personwholooksafter patients.

Explain word:

A teacher is a personwhoteachesstudents.

A singer is a personwhosings.

A dancer is a personwhodances.

A swimmer is a personwhoswims.

A doctor is a personwhotreatspatients.

A nurse is a personwholooksafter patients.


antonym

Whatis the antonym of “out-going” ?

Theantonym of “out-going” is shy.

Whatis the antonym of “honest” ?

Theantonym of “honest” is dishonest.

Respect    disrespect

Idislike basketball, butI like football.

Idislike dishonestpeople.

Manypeopledislike eatinglemons.

Honest     dishonest

Respect     disrespect

like

          dislike


appear

      disappear

Thesun disappeared behind a cloud.

Hedisappeared around the corner.

Dinosaursdisappeared long ago.


Whatis the antonym of “open-minded” ? The antonym of “open-minded” is stubborn.

Stubborn

Wecan use stubborn to describe a person who doesn’t want to try new things andlisten to new ideas .

Whatis the antonym of “patient” ?

Theantonym of “patient” isimpatient.

Itisimpolite to point atpeople.

Itis impolite to spit on the floor.

Itis impolite to smoke in public.

Itis impolite to pick one’s nose in public.

polite       impolite

Whatis the antonym of “brave” ?

Theantonym of “brave” is timid.

Timid

We

can use timid to describe a person who is afraid of dangerous things.

Dis-  im-  un -  表示否定的前缀=not

Honest     dishonest

Respect     disrespect

like         dislike


appear     disappear

disorder无秩序(dis+order顺序→没有顺序)

disappear

消失(dis+appear出现→不出现→消失)

discourage

使失去勇气(dis+courage勇气)

dispassionate

平心静气的(dis+passionate有激情的)

discover

发现(dis+cover盖→把盖揭开→发现)

Polite        impolite

Patient       impatient

impossible 不可能的(im+possible 可能的)

immoral

不道德的(im+moral 道德的)

impartial

公平的(im+partial 有偏见的)

Lucky      unlucky

Happy     unhappy

Healthy    unhealthy

unreal 不真实(un+real 真实的)

unequal

不平等的(un+equal 平等的)

unfortunate

不幸的(un+fortunate 幸运的)



-Ful  -able  -less

-Ful-able-less

wonderful好极的,精彩的

careful

小心的

helpful

有帮助的

useful

有用的Powerful,Successful  Beautiful,Colorful

HelpfulMeaningful

meaningful 有意义的

beautiful

漂亮的


     respectable: respect(v. 尊敬) + -able可敬的”;

        applicable:

  apply(v. 应用) + -able  adj. “可应用的”

    deniable: deny(v. 否认) + -able “可否认的”

    triable: try(v. 尝试) + -able adj. “可试验的”

    usable: use(v. 使用) + -able à adj. “可用的,合用的”

       fashionable

    adj. 时尚的,时髦的

    lovable       adj.

  可爱的

    reasonable    adj.

  合理的

       agreeable: agree(vi.同意) + -able adj. 欣然同意的,惬意的

    reliable: rely(vi.依靠) + -able adj.可靠的

    shrinkable: shrink(vi.缩水) + -able adj.会收缩的


Loveless 无爱的

Endless

无尽的

Colorless

暗淡的

Prideless

无比骄傲的

Hopeless

没有希望的

Homeless

无家可归的

Helpless

无助的

Useless

没用的

Thoughtless

不经思考的

Guitless

无罪的

Grapeless

无核的(葡萄嘿嘿~!)

Faithless

没有信仰的

Senceless

没有根据的

restless

不安的

shirtless

赤膊的

Nameless

莫名的

Voiceless

无声的



第三人称单数复习:

  第一人称第二人称第三人称

Singular IYouHe /she/it, Jeremy, this book,the  cat, a person, someone……

Be verbam

was

Are

were

Is

Was

助动词Do 

  did

Don’t

Didn’t

Do 

  did

Don’t

Didn’t

Does

did

Doesn’t

Didn’t

Plural We,YouThey, a and b, these people, those cats, some people….

Be verbAre      were

 

助动词Do                 did

Don’t            

  Didn’t

注意助动词后面用动词原型(不加s也不加ed)

Does Fay like原型to dance?

No,She doesn’t.  She likesto sing.

Fay doesn’t like原型to sing.

Hefelloff the cliff yesterday.他昨天跌落山崖

Did he fall原型 off the cliff

yesterday? 他昨天跌落山崖了吗?

NO,He didn’t.  He didn’t fall原型off the cliff yesterday.

Hegoesto school by bus.

Does hegoto school by bus?

He doesn’t  goto school by bus.

Agnes and Ineed some water.

Do Agnes andyou need some water?

Agnes and Ineededto clean the classroomlast week.

Did Agnes andyouneedto clean theclassroom last week?

Agnes and Ididn’tneedto cleanthe classroom last week.

I have apencil.         Do you have a pencil?

Shehasa pencil.       Does shehavea pencil.

Hehada pencil when he was akid.       Did hehavea pencil?

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