问题一:如何表达“付款”?
-pay the bill.
问题二:have 有哪些用法?
-have- has- having- had- had
-现在完成时:have done
-过去完成时:had done
-情态动词:have to
-拥有:have got = have
-吃喝玩乐:have dinner/drink/fun/a holiday
Pattern drill:
1T: this shell
S1: Oh, I like this shell!
S2: You can have it if you want it. I've got lots of them.
2. this spoon/ this card/ this ashtray
S1: Oh, I like this spoon!
S2: You can have it if you want it. I've got lots of them.
3. this tie/ these apple/ these pencils
S1: Oh, I like this tie!
S2: You can have it if you want it. I've got lots of them.
4. these flowers/ this photograph
S1: Oh, I like these flowers!
S2: You can have it if you want it. I've got lots of them.
2T: the tickets
S1: Have you got the tickets?
S2: Good heavens, where are they? I had them a minute ago!
5. your handbag/ the stamps
S1: Have you got the stamps?
S2: Good heavens, where are they? I had them a minute ago!
6. your biscuits/ the letter
S1: Have you got your biscuits?
S2: Good heavens, where are they? I had them a minute ago!
7. the bill/ the matches
S1: Have you got the bill?
S2: Good heavens, where are they? I had them a minute ago!
8. your pencil/ the map
S1: Have you got the map?
S2: Good heavens, where are they? I had them a minute ago!
3T: five cars-rich
S1: That's Mr. Jones. He's the man who has five cars.
S2: He must be very rich to have five cars.
9. twelve cats/ six dogs ---fond of animals
S1: That's Mr. Jones. He's the man who has six dogs.
S2: He must fount of animals to have six dogs.
10. two degrees -----clever
S1: That's Mr. Jones. He's the man who has two degrees.
S2: He must be clever to have two degrees.
11. two houses in France-----wealth
S1: That's Mr. Jones. He's the man who has two houses in France.
S2: He must be wealth to have two houses.
12. a big car/ a large house-----important
S1: That's Mr. Jones. He's the man who has a big car.
S2: He must be important to have a big car.
4T: a card from John
S1: Have you had a card from John yet?
S2: Yes, I had a card from him yesterday?
13. a meal with Jean/ a lecture on Picasso
S1: Have you had a meal with Jean yet?
S2: Yes, I had a meal with him yesterday.
14. a lesson on Plato/ letter from Tom
S1: Have you had a lesson on Plato yet?
S2: Yes, I had a lesson on here yesterday.
15. a message from Jane
S1: Have you had a message from Jane yet?
S2: Yes, I had a message from her yesterday.
16. a cable from Lucy/ a present from Harry
S1: Have you had a cable from Lucy yet?
S2: Yes, I had a cable from her yesterday.
单词:
1. pub n. 酒吧
-He must be drinking in that pub.
-That pub was built in 1984.
-They built this pub years ago.
-Don't park your car in front of this pub.
2. landlord n. 房东
-The landlord can't be sleeping now.
-The landlord can't have been your friend.
-If the landlord come in, you can just tell him that you are my friend.
-As soon as the landlord left, they began to have a party.
-It must be terrible to live with your landlord.
3. bill n.账单 pay the bill 付款
-The bill has already been paid.
-Leo must have paid the bill.
-If you fail to pay the bill, I will remind you of it.
课文:
After I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag. I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasn't there! As I was looking for it, the landlord came in. 'Did you have a good meal?' he asked. 'Yes, thank you,' I answered, 'but I can't pay the bill. I haven't got my bag.' The landlord smiled and immediately went out. In a few minutes he returned with my bag and gave it back to me. 'I am very sorry,' he said ' My dog had taken it into the garden. He often does this.'
习惯用法:
1. look for 寻找
-In spite of the rain, we looked for our dog on the street for 4 hours.
-If you don't pay attention to my note on the door, you will look for the key.
2. have a good meal 吃饭
-Do you want to have a meal with us?
-I will be having a meal with them tonight.
-After they had a great meal, they drove on to the next town.
3. pay the bill 付款
-I believe he have paid the bill.
-If you pay the bill, I can pay next one.
-She must have paid the bill for us.
-She can't have paid the bill for us.
4. in a few minutes 几分钟之后
-In a few minutes, he will have to say goodbye to everyone.
-In a few minutes, someone will knock the door.
Comprehension:
1. Where had you had a lunch?
-At a village pub.
2. What did you do afterwards?
-Looked for my bag.
3. Have you left it on a chair or on the table?
-On the chair.
4. Was it still there?
-No, It wasn't.
5. Who came in as you were looking for it?
-The landlord.
6. What did he ask you?
-Did you have a good meal.
7. What did you reply?
-I replied, 'Yes, thank you'.
8. Did you say you couldn't pay the bill?
-Yes, I did.
9. Why couldn't you?
-Because I hadn't got my bag.
10. The landlord smiled, didn't he?
-Yes, he did.
11. What did he do?
-He went out immediately.
12. How soon did he return?
-In a few minutes.
13. What did he give back to you?
-My bag.
14. Who had taken your bag?
-His dog.
Asking questions:
1. Ask me if I had had lunch at a village pub.
-Had you had lunch at a village pub?
-Where had you had lunch?
2. I looked for my bag afterwards.(what)
-What did you look for afterwards?
3. I'd left it on a chair.(where)(what)
-Where had you left it?
-What had you left on a chair?
4. The chair was beside the door.(where)
-Where was the chair?
5. The bag had gone/(what) (where)
-What had gone?
-Where had the bag gone?
6. The landlord came in as I was looking for it.(who)
-Who came in as you were looking for it?
7. I'd had a good meal.(What kind of)
-What kind of meal had you had?
8. I couldn't pay the bill.(What)
-What couldn't you pay?
9. I'd lost my bag.(what) (where)
-What had you lost?
-Where had you lost your bag?
10. The landlord smiled.(what...do)
-What did the landlord do?
11. He went out immediately.(What...do) (who)
-What did he do?
-Who went out immediately?
12. He was away for a few minutes.(how long)
-How long was he away?
13. He returned with my bag.(what)(who)
-What did he return with?
-Who returned with my bag?
Tell the story:
1. lunch-village pub-looked-bag
-I had had my lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag.
2. left it-chair-door-not-there
-I had left it on the chair beside the door, but now it was not there.
3. looking for-landlord came
-As I was looking for my bag, the landlord came in.
4. 'Did you-good meal?'
-'Did you have a good meal?', he asked.
5. 'Yes,' -I answered, 'but-can't pay'
-'Yes, thank you.' I answered, 'but I can't pay the bill.'
6. 'I haven't-bag'
-'I haven't got my bag.'
7. smiled-immediately went
-Then he smiled and went out immediately.
8. few minutes-with my bag-gave it
-In a few minutes, he returned with my bag, and gave it back to me.
9. 'Sorry'-he said. 'My dog-garden'
-'I am sorry,' he said, 'My dog had taken it into the garden.'
10. often does
-He often does this!
Summary writing: key
After I had had my lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag. I had left it on a chair beside the door, but it wasn't now there. As I was looking for it, the landlord came in, 'Did you have a good meal?' he asked, 'Yes, thank you,' I answered, 'but I can't pay the bill, I haven't got my bag.', He smiled and went out immediately. In a few minutes, he returned with my bag and gave it back to me, 'I am sorry,' he said, 'my dog had taken it into the garden, he often does this!'